Indian Politics & Policy Volume 1, Number 2, Fall 2018 | Page 70

Foreign Assistance in India’s Foreign Policy: Political and Economic Determinants
2002–03 92
2003–04 102
2004–05 116
2005–06 145
2006–07 188
2007–08 199
2008–09 328
2009–10 349
2010–11 463
2011–12 562
2012–13 788
2013–14 902
2014–15 929
2015–16 1,184
2016–17 602
2017–18 481
2018–19* 560
Source: Government of India, Ministry of Finance: Expenditure Budget, accessed July 12,
2018—http://indiabudget.nic.in/previousub.asp
South Asia includes Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, and Sri Lanka.
*Budget estimates
Of the grand total, since 1997, or
$13,364 m, $7,796, or 58 percent (Tables
5A and 6), went to its South Asian
neighbors. Thus, India’s non-Exim
Bank Non-Plan grants and loans have
gone mainly as grants, and primarily
to its South Asian neighbors, with Afghanistan
registering a presence since
2008–09 and Africa since 2005–06.
Infrastructure, health, and education
are the main focus of Indian development
assistance in South Asia while
assistance tied to purchases of Indian
goods and services and technical training
of civil servants and public sector
managers is the main focus in Africa.
An Indian company, usually a public
sector company, has to be the lead
contractor and 75 percent of goods and
services should be sourced from India.
However, there is an open bidding process
among Indian companies and the
choice of contractor among them is the
host government prerogative.
Consolidated data on the number
of scholarships and training slots
offered under the ITEC program and
allied programs like the Technical Cooperation
Scheme (TCS) of the Colombo
Plan, and the Special Commonwealth
Assistance to Africa Program
(SCAAP), and the amounts spent on
these, are still unavailable. However, in
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