India-South Africa India-South Africa 2019 | Page 42

SPECIAL REPORT affi rmative action policies by the South African Government. However it is important to note that the intelligentsia in Indian diaspora works incessantly against all racist forces while their successes in the South African society, economy and politics subdue the issue of discrimination against them. New socio-political conditions in South Africa as well as India’s emergence and engagement as a promising economy, make the diaspora more conscious of their roots. The connection between them and their land of origin, as well as their network with Indians in other parts of the world is growing. India,through high-level visits and the activities of its High Commission and Consulate Generals is also making an eff ort to rejuvenate its cultural and economic ties with the Indian diaspora in the country. It is not just one-way traffi c an increasing number of South African 42 • India-South Africa • 2019 Indians want to connect as cultural imagination about their roots never left their minds. Conclusion The role of the Indian diaspora in South Africa has been pivotal as well as complex in nature due to historical legacies. The diaspora has participated in building the country both as a nation and economy. They have been high achievers as well as innovators in all spheres. The leaders of South Africa duly acknowledge the contribution of the Indian diaspora in building the soul and body of the ‘Rainbow Nation’. The diaspora is also gradually acquiring a new role in connecting India and South Africa better than ever before.  * The author is a Research Fellow (Africa), ICWA