IN Bethel Park Summer 2017 | Page 53
INDUSTRY INSIGHT
S
PARENTING
THE IMPORTANCE OF SENSORY PLAY
ensory play includes any play activities that encourage a child
to explore materials that stimulate the senses. These activities
can range from yoga or dancing to sand play or finger painting.
Adults are often hesitant to offer a child opportunities to participate in
sensory play as this type of play can be messy and loud, or could result
in disruptive behavior. However, with a few simple rules, a thoughtfully
prepared environment and enough time, the benefits of sensory play
are invaluable.
Sensory play enhances the way in which children react to their
environment through visual, auditory, kinesthetic, olfactory and
gustatory perceptions. Young children have a physical and emotional
desire to see, hear, touch, smell and taste things that are within reach
and new to them. As children grow, the need for exploring materials
within their world continues. Sensory exploration enhances cognitive,
social, emotional and behavioral development.
FOSTERING SENSORY PLAY INDOORS
The outdoors naturally supports children’s development as they
explore their environment with all their senses. However, when the
weather or other conditions inhibit outdoor play, opportunities for
similar exploration should be fostered indoors. This will take more
creativity and preparation on the part of the adult. Many natural
objects such as pinecones, flowers or stones can be brought inside for
discovery and play. Your sensory table can be utilized for more than
just sand or water play. Try filling it with other natural materials such
as snow, dirt, bark, fall leaves or pine needles. (Hint: If you don’t have
a sensory table, use a substitute “reservoir” that can serve the same
purpose.
Open-ended art experiences can also foster sensory exploration.
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Programs and ages may vary. Goddard Systems, Inc. program is AdvancED accredited. © Goddard Systems, Inc. 2016
Finger painting, for example, is an appropriate activity that stimulates
multiple senses with the unique smell and feel of the starchy paint. It
is just as fun to smear paint all over your hands as it is to spread it on
the paper! Fill sensory tables with natural materials that children can
explore.
SENSORY PLAY WITH HOUSEHOLD MATERIALS
Indoor exploration can encompass a variety of sensory activities.
Adults can create sensory play activities that meet the child’s sensory
needs using common household materials. For example, the following
simple indoor activities promote sensory development and can be set
up easily by parents or teachers:
VISUAL
• Paint with water on tissue paper. Use eyedroppers to encourage
fine motor skills.
• Mix baking soda and colored jello powder, then slowly pour in
vinegar and watch as it fizzes up.
• Repurpose wrapping paper and ribbon remnants by gluing them
onto a piece of paper.
AUDITORY
• Create a variety of sound effects using pots, pans, stainless steel
and wooden utensils.
• Read a familiar book, leave off the last word of a rhyme and ask
children to complete the phrase.
KINESTHETIC
• Tape bubble wrap around children’s feet for a unique walking
experience.
• Try painting with your feet. Put the paper on the floor, but remove
the children’s shoes and socks before painting.
• Practice yoga poses.
• Construct an indoor obstacle course using couch cushions,
blankets, pool noodles and hula hoops.
• Pretend to move like an animal and ask children to imitate the
movement.
OLFACTORY
• Create a smell laboratory using spices from the kitchen.
• Play “Guess that Scent” using variety of lotions, like sunscreen,
hand soap, dish soap and toothpaste.
GUSTATORY
• Taste and compare sweet versus salty food items, such as mini
marshmallows and pretzel sticks.
• Play “Guess that Flavor” using ice cream or smoothie flavors.
• Take a bite from a variety of apples, such as Red Delicious,
Honeycrisp, Golden Delicious, Gala and Fuji.
PROVIDE ENOUGH TIME
Finally, remember that all exploration takes time. If children are to
become attuned to and engaged with their environment, they will
need time to explore, discover and connect with all their senses. When
this is encouraged, challenging behaviors naturally lessen. Children
learn to self-regulate, communicate their ideas and are ready to
absorb new information. Most importantly, children will find a joy and
enthusiasm for learning that they will carry with them throughout their
lives.
This Industry Insight was written by Bob & Lori Santo.
Bob & Lori Santo are the owners of The Goddard School®,
located at 825 East McMurray Road in Peters Township,
724.941.6464 and 655 Painters Run Road, Upper St. Clair,
412.564.3600. Goddard offers both full- and part-time
infant/preschool/kindergarten programs. For more
information, visit www.goddardschools.com/Pittsburgh.
Bethel Park | Summer 2017 | icmags.com 51