iHerp Australia Issue 2 | Page 24

Gnaraloo delivers the goods. The far-flung nature of the Loggerhead’s nesting beaches is a basic hindrance to the implementation of any universal, coordinated conservation program. There are a number of local and regional organisa- tions dedicated to the conservation of marine turtles, and these typically rely heavily upon volun- teers to identify and protect - or in some instances relocate - nests, and to collect data and assist in other studies. Hatchlings may be assisted or raised for some time in special facilities. The importance of these activities cannot be underestimated, as the IUCN now believes that the Loggerhead’s continued survival is dependent largely on conservation efforts. Gnaraloo Station is situated on the coast of Western Australia, about 1,100km north of Perth. It abuts 65km of coastline at the southern tip of the Ningaloo Reef that has attracted World Heritage status from both the IUCN and UNESCO, and is recognised as a National Heritage area. Adjacent to remote beaches in the Ningaloo Marine Park that constitute important nesting sites for Loggerhead Turtles, Gnaraloo also contains unique endemic flora and fauna, and borders an important wetland that hosts over 20 species of migratory birds, with rare subter- ranean fauna that inhabits a labyrinth of caves and caverns. Yet despite being accepted as a biodiversity ‘hotspot’ and being accorded a ‘high status of protection’ by the Western Australian Planning Commission, this important landscape has never- theless recently been threatened by development at one of the key Loggerhead nesting beaches. The Gnaraloo Wilderness Foundation was established with the intention of preserving these precious Gnaral