iHerp Australia Issue 12 | Page 9

4 . ‘ The Rennell Island Sea Krait appears to be confined to Lake Te Te’ ’ nngano , and clearly evolved within this lake system. ’ While the Yellow-lipped Sea Krait is probably the most common and abundant species encountered in our region, Guinea’s Sea Krait (Laticauda guinea), a similar species, was only recently (2005) described from the southern coast of Papua. Little is known of its distribution and ecology. Lastly, it's important to acknowledge two further dwarf sea krait species other than L. frontalis – both of which have been briefly mentioned above. One is a close relative of the widely-distributed Dark-lipped Sea Snake and the only freshwater sea krait in the world. The Rennell Island Sea Krait (L. crockeri) is found solely in Lake Te’nngano at the eastern end of Rennell Island in the Solomon Islands (an isolated, raised coral atoll, the original lagoon of which has now become a large, slightly brackish lake). Generally dull brown in colour, many individu- als of this sea krait species have faint darker bands along their bodies, revealing their banded origins. They clearly evolved within this lake system, despite the fact that geologists and geomorphologists date the lake as relatively recent. The Rennell Island Sea 5 . 1 . Laticauda saintgironsi and disgorged eel. Signal Island, New Caledonia. 2 . The beautiful Dark-lipped Sea Krait. Noumea, New Caledonia. 3 . The Black-banded Sea Krait is the most heavy-bodied of the sea kraits. Oriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands, Japan. 4 . Rennell Island Sea Krait, Lake Te’nngano, Solomon Islands. 5 . Lake Te’nngano (pictured) also has a population of Yellow-lipped sea Kraits.