iHerp Australia Issue 10 | Page 28

Conservationist and wildlife advocate Ben Dessen is Reptiles Department Manager at Kellyville Pets and is passionate about educating newcomers to the reptile hobby. In this issue he is out to dispel some popular misconceptions. Reptile FAQs – ‘Myth-busters’ Part Two. In the last issue of iHerp Australia, a number of the most common myths and misconceptions surround- ing the reptile keeping hobby in Australia were explored. In this issue we continue on our problem solving quest to find answers to some of the more commonly asked questions. “My snake has shed its skin but has some patches of dry skin still left on its body - what should I do?” When a snake sheds its skin, the old skin should come off in one perfect piece from the head to the tip of the animal’s tail. From time to time, a snake may have a partial shed, which is also referred to as dysecdysis. This results in patches of the old skin remaining on various parts of its body. A partial shed can be caused by a number of factors. The two most common causes are a lack of humidity inside the animal’s enclosure, or the animal itself being dehydrated. Most species of Australian pythons do not require high levels of humidity, with the ideal range being between 40- 60%. Extended periods of high humidity can actually result in a number of other health Image by Yupa Watchanakit. complications in the animal, such as respiratory or bacterial infections. Adequate ventilation together with an appropriately-sized water bowl generally provides enough humidity inside a snake’s enclosure. If your snake has a partial shed, the old skin must be removed. Soaking the snake in a plastic tub with a few centimetres of luke-warm tap water for 5-10 minutes will soften the old skin. Make sure you do not leave the animal unattended while it is soaking as it could drown, even in a small amount of water. Once the snake has been soaked you can gently peel off any old skin with your fingers (this may be a two-person job for a larger python). Make sure the scales that cover the animal’s eyes have also been removed as these can easily be missed. Prevention is the best cure when it comes to avoid- ing a partial shed in your snake. When you notice a colour change in your animal and become aware that it is not far off shedding its skin, gently mist the snake’s body with tap water once a day until it sheds. There are also a number of ‘shed-assist’ products on the market with natural oils that can help hydrate the animal’s skin. As with any health complication, if your snake repeatedly has issues shedding its skin, you should seek veterinary assistance.