IGNOBILIS Issue 3 | Page 34

Single vs treble hooks? Ayvazian et al. (2002) • Shad (Pomatomus saltatrix) • Treble hooks produce significantly higher mortality rate than single barbed and barbless hooks. Barbed vs barbless • Study on Bonefish (Albula vulpes) - Barbless hooks were expelled 3.9 times faster when located deep in the oral cavity compared to barbed hooks, but there was no difference in expulsion rates among barbed and barbless hooks in shallow-hooked fish (Stein et al 2012). • The barb also increases the size of the wound and makes the fish more difficult to unhook. • Unhooking time is significantly shorter when there is no barb (Schaeffer and Hoffman, 2002, Alos et al 2008). • Unfortunately some studies found that fishermen using barbless J hooks caught significantly less fish than barbed hooks (Alos et al 2008), but other studies show that squashing the barb makes no difference to your catch rate (DuBois and Dubielzig 2004)