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Part 1: The new regulations unwelcome outcome that might happen as a consequence of the bonus rule is that it could affect the degree of channelisation that can be expected between the grey market and the newly regulated space. “This bonus prohibition could make players choose unlicensed operators instead,” said Ola Wiklund, founder at law firm Wiklund, also speaking at the same event. As it stands, the new regulations are pitched at persuading players to stay onshore by offering tax-free betting on regulated sites while earnings from unregulated sites have to be declared. “But you have to declare these incomes when you play at unlicensed operators and I’m not sure these customers will all diligently declare this,” he pointed out. “So, I’m not sure it will have the deterrent effect it is hoped.” A change is gonna come All are agreed that regardless of specifics, the nature of marketing within the Swedish market will change dramatically in the years ahead. Nordic Gambling’s Morten Ronde pointed out at the Nordic Affiliate Conference that the magnitude of marketing in Sweden is already huge and that even pre- regulation it already outstrips the existing Danish regulated market by some distance. It has been, as he said, “a safe haven” for affiliates but it is one that is soon to disappear. “That’s going to change, as the operators will be liable for what their affiliates do,” he said. “If you want to look at the experience from Denmark, gradually the heat has been turned on much more on the affiliates. But it’s not going to be the same in Sweden, as the heat is going to be on from day one.” Hoffstedt similarly warned that the Swedish regulations are tackling head on one of the trickiest questions faced by gambling regulators – just what is ‘moderate’ marketing. “The suggested regulation says that any type of marketing shall be moderate but we don’t know what moderate really means,” he said. “I guess Swedish courts will have to decide what moderate looks like when it comes to marketing gambling.” Video 8 Sweden: The transition to regulation in one of Europe’s most advanced digital markets