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Part 2: The changing affiliate landscape Catena Media sets its sights on the future Rather disarmingly, Catena Media’s chief executive Per Hellberg opened the company’s Capital Markets Day presentation in London in November 2018 by saying that the question he got asked “a lot” was, “What happens if you stop acquiring businesses?” It is a fair question for a company best known for its willingness to get involved in M&A within the affiliate space. By the its own count, Catena has racked up 34 deals since it was formed in 2014, making it by far the largest and most public of the so-called super-affiliates. Such is the company’s success in achieving scale in the online gambling sphere that it made clear its desire in the presentation that it be classed as a lead-generation company alongside such familiar names from the travel sector as Expedia and Booking.com. The long-term aim is to move into other verticals and, indeed, as of now the company has a foothold in the financials space via sites such as LeapRate. com and ForexTraders.com. Yet, for the moment it remains almost wholly online gambling focused. In the third quarter 2018, it said that revenues derived from online casino constituted 57% of total revenues for the quarter, while 37% was derived from sports-betting affiliates services and only 6% came from the financials business. Building scale through M&A The benefits of those 34 acquisitions within the past three or more years can be seen in the quarter-on-quarter revenue progression for the Chart 1: Catena Media quarterly revenues Q115-Q318 (€m) company since the fourth quarter 2015 (Chart 1). In that period, revenues have risen nearly 370% to €27.7m and, year on year, the third quarter of 2018 represented a 60% rise. On average, the company has enjoyed quarter-on-quarter growth of 19%. In yearly revenues, the company has achieved a compound annual growth rate of 113%; the current run rate for the year to the end of the third quarter points annual revenues at €110.8m (Chart 2). Going back to Hellberg’s question about what happens if the rate of acquisitions slows, it can be seen that the company’s evident success brings its own challenges. The trendline on revenue growth is heading south, down to around 10% as of the third quarter. This is to be expected given the company’s scale. Yet when it comes to the new depositing customers number – the basic lifeblood of the business – we can see that, in the third quarter of 2018, the total number fell backwards for the first time (Chart 3). The year-on-year growth rate also tells a story, with the rate of growth moderating from around the 80% level in the third quarter of 2017 to below 40% in 2018 (Chart 4). Notably, perhaps, the company said the quarter- on-quarter fall in NDCs occurred due to a World Cup-related fall off in the late summer. Yet it is perhaps not coincidental that since then Catena Media has gone quiet on the M&A front, with the last deal being the (now problematic) acquisition of ASAP Italia in July. Hellberg spoke during the presentation about the NDCs number “not being spoken about internally” Chart 2: Catena Media quarterly growth rate Q415-Q318 (%) 30 50 27.7 45 26.1 25 40 23.9 35 20.1 20 30 15.2 15 15.1 17.3 12.3 10 9.6 25 20 10.7 15 7.5 5 10 5.9 5 0 0 Q415 Q116 Q216 Source: Company 14 Q316 Q416 Q117 Q217 Q317 Q417 Q118 Q218 Q318 Q415 Q116 Q216 Source: Company Under pressure: Regulation and the evolution of affiliate marketing Q316 Q416 Q117 Q217 Q317 Q417 Q118 Q218 Q318