Identidades in English No 4, December 2014 | Page 120

Latin American countries have become significantly interested - economically and politically in Cuba’s future system, which has begun to take off in the wake of lifting travel restrictions for its citizens and providing better telecommunications service. It is also noteworthy that more than just neighbors are catching a whiff of the advantages in this attempted change: the Castro government’s improved disposition has captured the attention of the European Union, which on February 10th, 2014, decided to renew efforts to find a plausible way to work with Cuba that would facilitate commerce and investment, and institutionalize a dialogue about human rights. The “Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement” is anticipated towards the end of 2015; but the Cuban position on this attempt to support market reforms and human rights has been adamant: change in Cuba will not come about as a result of external pressure. This ratifies the government’s conviction regarding its foreign policy. Unquestionably, if this cooperation agreement becomes a reality, the benefits for Cuba would be greater in the political arena than the economic one: a way of showing the United States its diplomatic ability to gain formal international acceptance of its economic model and governmental structure. Cuba would once again be able to challenge the U.S.’s position that it has to bring about regime change as a requirement for consolidating any diplomatic tie. With this significant international recognition, Cuba is insinuating that it is also time for Washington to tune into Havana. In further exploring the affinity between Colombia and Cuba regarding Tropical Peace, one should take note of the recent Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) Summit in Havana towards the end of 2014. It proved that the island nation has once again positioned itself as an important country within the international community that strikes a cautious balance among the divergent interests of so many 120 of the zone’s States and attempts to foment emergence of a regional voice free of ideological underpinnings. Despite the fact that this attitude on the part of Cuba has been acknowledged, in general terms, it should be seen with some reserve, because - ironically - we have yet to see a coherence between the Cuban government’s internal functioning and what it has endorsed during international meetings. Following this gathering, the CELAC Summit’s organization concluded its proceedings in Cuba with the “Proclamation of Latin America and the Caribbean as a Zone of Peace.” Beyond simply consolidating an instrument that supports peaceful relations amongst the region’s countries, Cuba - as host and participant - was also able to strengthen its desire to show itself as an ambassador of peace. When the definition of Tropical Peace mentions that governments “promote a regional harmony that is not in keeping with its internal order,” the question should be: How does a country construct a peaceful environment for everyone else, without being at peace with itself? In considering the logic implicit in the Tropical Peace, the short answer is supported by the popular saying: “God helps those who help themselves,” but without the religious connotation. A good starting place for finding the relevant interpretation of the phrase can be found in President Santos’s position: “It is time to get beyond a paralysis that leads to stubbornness, for the good of the Cuban people.” Uttered during the opening address of the 2012 Summit of the Americas, it is useful to observe the supplicant tone with which Santos spoke on behalf of good relations with the Cubans, for it is they - the Cuban populace - who are often forgotten by those who debate the Cuban situation and focus solely on the country’s institutional workings. However, as is the case with all political rhetoric, the message goes beyond being an altruistic reference, and is aimed at one particular receptor: the United States. The Colombian government’s effo 'G2F