Identidades in English No 4, December 2014 | Page 112

most basic freedoms and the right to build a family farm, the more the spirit of our short independent history’s greatest moments demands that we Cubans understand an idea of nation that requires us to overcome a totality of the worst conditions. For Reynaldo Castro, who, unlike Albert Perret, was reborn at around the time of the revolution’s earliest days when Castroism was unthinkable, the abandonment of sugar workers is extremely sad. Among the elders interviewed by Maylan Álvarez, it is his testimony that best allows us to feel the tension that comes about from having been faithful to Fidel Castro’s revolution, only to witness the deterioration, abandon, and oblivion to which this affinity relegated industrial sugar workers: “If I had the power, I would have left them closed, repaired them, greased them up, and waited to see what happened. I would not have demolished them. They were not deactivated; they were demolished… They cut the huge pieces of iron with torches and sold them as scrap material… There were even thefts… There are people here who have made money by selling scrap metal. Who has scrap metal in this country? The State. There were people who looked like bands of vultures hovering over a dead animal: picking at the iron with oxygen and acetylene. Who does the oxygen and acetylene belong to? Also to the State. These actions were tolerated, these barbarities were tolerated.”5 If the decision to destroy our sugar centrals or preserve them was not in the hands of worker Reynaldo Castro, as he says, it is not hard for him to understand that it was not in the hands of any worker, given his history as a cane cutter and political leader. Neither is it hard for him to understand that in a country where all human categories were sacrificed in favor of a single one that defines everyone as a worker, the future of our principal agro-industrial structure was decided without any input from Cubans. Yet, when Reynaldo Castro talks about those who ordered the destruction of the sugar mills and the centuries-old landscape of so many towns, he does so without using words he is willing to apply 112 to certain people who, in seeking personal benefit, joined the destructive wave unleashed by the State. The revolution is not barbaric, nor is Fidel Castro a vulture. But the people for whom it is easy to position themselves to benefit from decades of Castroist damage - and its attempt to muddy the difference between criminals and political dissidents - certainly are. The intellectual tension experienced by men like Reynaldo Castro, who were committed to the revolution, can also be found in the words of Pedro Pablo Castañeda, who in an interview with Maylan Álvarez, stated: “After they stopped the mill, people felt really sad, as if they’d suffered a loss of life. After the mill stopped, people lost hope. But we still embrace our revolutionary thinking. But, the happiness we felt when the mill was producing sugar, decli