HPE 91 – March 2019 | Page 9

Serious shortage protocol will increase pharmacy workload but reduce workplace pressure, says UK politician Allowing pharmacists to dispense alternatives to GP prescriptions in case of shortages is likely to increase workload for pharmacists but simultaneously reduce pressure on them. Pharmacists were told they would be allowed to swap GP prescriptions from 9 February. Under the Human Medicines (Amendment) Regulations 2019, pharmacists will be able to alter the strength, quantity or type of drug without asking doctors as long as it has the same effect as the original. The purpose is to ensure the continued supply of medicines in case there are shortages in the future. Pharmacy minister Steve Brine responded to a written question from MP Anne Morris about the Government’s consultation before making this decision on 31 January. He said: “The Department expects that where a protocol is in place, it will reduce pressure on general practitioners because they do not have to see all patients to issue a new prescription. “For pharmacists, while a protocol would likely increase their workload, it would also reduce pressure as pharmacists would not need to liaise with GPs every time they get a prescription.” The protocol is one of other options and will only be triggered if doctors agree it is necessary, Mr Brine added. He said: “This protocol would only be introduced in the case of a serious shortage, if it would help manage the supply situation and if clinicians think it is appropriate, after discussion with the manufacturer and/or marketing authorisation holder when other mitigation measures have been exhausted.” UK Government to spend £11m preventing medicine shortages News in brief KEELE UNIVERSITY AWARDED OVER £2M TO INVESTIGATE OPIOID OVERPRESCRIBING Keele University received a £2.4m grant from the state-funded body the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) to explore the causes of painkiller overprescribing and train GP pharmacists to better help patients with long-term pain. COMMON CARDIOVASCULAR AND DIABETES DRUGS COULD HELP TACKLE MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES, STUDY FINDS Commonly prescribed drugs for diabetes, heart conditions and high blood pressure could help treat severe mental health problems, a study has shown. Researchers at the University College London (UCL), the Karolinska Institute, Sweden and the University of Hong Kong found that the use of hydroxylmethyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (HMG-CoA RIs), L-type calcium channel antagonists (LTCC) and biguanides on mentally ill patients reduced the number of their psychiatric hospitalisation admissions and self harm. The Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) will spend around £11m on warehouse contracts to store medicines as a contingency measure for a no-deal Brexit, Hospital Pharmacy Europe understands. In October last year, health and social care secretary Matt Hancock told the Health and Social Care Committee that the Government had issued an invitation to tender for additional storage space to stockpile medicines. The measure was implemented to ensure access to medicines in the event of a no-deal Brexit. The DHSC told our sister publication Healthcare Leader that it “expects to spend around £11m on warehouse contracts to store medicines in preparation for a no-deal”. In October, Mr Hancock said he was expecting the value of the contracts to be “in the low tens of millions of pounds”. He was, however, unable to share a more precise figure and said the Government was buying the space ‘from the market’ and would in some cases have to build new facilities. Last month, health minister Stephen Hammond said the Government had signed a contract worth around £1m to accommodate 5,000 pallets of cold medicines across the UK. Questioned in Parliament, Mr Hancock was asked how much the DHSC has already spent on preparing for a no-deal Brexit ‘after activating NHS no-deal contingency plans’. He was also asked “what the overall bill for this will be”. Diverging from what the DHSC told Healthcare Leader, Mr Hancock specified in Parliament that “around £11m has been spent already”, whereas the DHSC said it is money the department is expecting to spend. The DHSC was unable to clarify the difference between the two statements at this point. Mr Hancock said: “The NHS is not generally buying the extra medicines that are going into the elongated stockpiles but the pharmaceutical industry is”. “So there have been costs in the pharmaceutical industry as well but the cost so far to the taxpayers is £11m and I expect it to remain around that level if not a little higher.” GENETIC TEST IMPROVES SAFETY OF IBD TREATMENTS NHS research collaboration, led by the University of Exeter and the Royal Devon & Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, has discovered a gene mutation that allows the identification of patients at risk of a drug side effect, allowing clinicians to tailor alternative treatments. This finding will reduce the risk of drug side effects caused by treatment with thiopurines (consisting of azathioprine and mercaptopurine). This group of drugs is commonly used for the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. hospitalpharmacyeurope.com | 2019 | Issue 91 | 9