HP Innovation Journal Issue 12: Summer 2019 | Page 55

P E R P E T UA L E D U C AT I O N would really encourage kids to get involved where they can learn and earn something, and that absolutely trans- forms what you really do. I think if you graduate from a four-year institution, you will very quickly go through a process of relearning things about 40 times during your career. It’s the modes of provision of that additional education that I think will really change. Having learning centers that are connected to serve a population and a set of employers, but then connecting that population with the best knowledge and skills that you can find worldwide, which will eventually be provided through technology rather than through onsite faculty. Can you give us an example of why perpetual education is already a necessity? My son works for TNT Latin America, which has just been acquired by AT&T. He oversees live performances and transmission worldwide through dramatically changing technology. His job is changing almost weekly. As the corporate structure is changing, as technology is chang- ing, as the entertainment industry is changing, if he isn’t learning something overnight, daily, he’ll be out of a job. So for a 15-year-old to have a sense of career projection and say, “Well, I’m going to finish high school and then I’ll maybe go to college, then I’ll maybe get a local job and then I’ll do like my father did and have a job and I’ll get a pension”—you’ve got to be kidding. And I don’t know how you do that without having kids actually involved and employed in a dynamic industry that again will give a firsthand experience of all the skills needed, plus a support network to provide upscaling. And that means again going back to transforming what a role of a community college or a four-year institution does, or what other providers do. Essentially providing learning opportunities on the run. Are there high stakes for companies that don’t help develop a future-ready workforce? Oh, definitely. You can find high-end types, but you’ve got a vast part of your workforce which in fact has no capacity to compete in this kind of environment. So where are you going to do business? You’ve got to have a commitment to the broader education attainment of a population. You simply cannot deal only with the high-end, highly selective groups. Those are interesting, but you can no longer do business simply through piecework manufacturing. That population simply won’t be able to function in the way business is being conducted. How do issues like immigration and climate change factor into reskilling? Ireland was able to succeed not simply because of educating the population of Ireland, but because it was really open to a well-educated population from former Soviet Union coun- tries. One of the things that the Russian Federation created was a pretty competent population in math and science at the secondary level. If you can do that, you can deal with mobile populations that have that competence, but now we’re getting to the stage in which it matters that the rest of the population is educated, too. This is also why issues of climate change in places like Sub-Saharan Africa should be of major interest to corporate leaders, because they’re really leading to mass movements of populations as well as populations which will then have to be a part of a viable workforce, so it’s in their interest to deal with the education of migrant populations, because they are the key to the future workforce that people need. It’s really moving from cherry-picking and self-interest to a commitment to systemic change. 53