hepVoice Vol 34 March 2019 | Page 12

n o i n i p e h Why are we not making progress on stigma and discrimination? By Dee Lee, WHA board member for the WPRO region “We need more people to come forward to share their stories and to educate others on hepatitis.” out have a high profile, which helps to spread the message widely, but many more are people who want to share their own experiences of living with mental ill health. Stigma and discrimination are some of the biggest issues facing people living with viral hepatitis. Despite the massive developments we are making globally to eliminate the disease, we are making very little progress in reducing stigma and discrimination. We need more people with hepatitis to come forward to share their stories and to educate others on hepatitis. It’s not an easy thing to do, but it is important. Recently WHO Goodwill Ambassador for Hepatitis in South-East Asia Region, Amitabh Bachchan, shared his experience of living with hepatitis B at the launch of India’s National Action Plan on Viral Hepatitis. His profile in the region will encourage others to come forward to tell their stories which will reduce stigma, meaning more people will come forward for testing. The hepatitis field needs to take inspiration from how the stigma around mental health has been addressed. People speaking out about mental health have been a significant catalyst for the reduction in the stigma surrounding it. Some of those speaking The impact of the stigma around hepatitis cannot be over-exaggerated; in China we see people living with hepatitis being driven to suicide as their whole life becomes engulfed in discrimination. It’s not uncommon in China to have special 12 hep Voice MARCH 2019 ‘hepatitis tables’ in workplaces where people living with hepatitis have to sit, excluded from others. It’s this isolation that causes serious long-term effects. In 2017 WHA found that 93% of civil society organisations reported stigma and discrimination being issues in their country, and whilst many hepatitis elimination strategies mention addressing stigma and discrimination as a goal, few have the associated work needed to address the issue. Civil society has an important role to play to ensure that awareness raising and education is at the centre of the discussion. There is still so much misinformation about hepatitis feeding the stigma and discrimination. By educating the public and raising awareness we will be able to ensure that people understand viral hepatitis, and that stigma is reduced. The rights of hepatitis patients are basic human rights and we need to ensure that they are upheld. “The rights of hepatitis patients are basic human rights” hep Voice MARCH 2019 13