Healthy Magazine Healthy RGV Issue 120 | Page 18

HEALTHY BODY · NOVEMBER 2018 FLU SEASON AND THE NEW VACCINE F all is officially here. For many of us that means cooler temperatures and belly-filling home-cooked meals, but unfortunately, for many more, it means flu season isn't far away. After several years of exceptionally harsh flu seasons, health officials are more dedicated than ever to make sure we—citizens and physicians— are armed with the right tools to protect ourselves and our families. The consensus is that the only thing we can all do to defend ourselves is to get a flu vaccine now because, although it's still early, you never know if or when you'll be stricken with this potentially deadly ailment. You read that right. Get your flu shot now to be one step ahead of this year's outbreak. Both the American Academy of Pediatrics and the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend getting the vaccine as early as October when the official flu season begins. People with some medical conditions and those vulnerable to an outbreak should get the vaccine sooner rather than later. These groups include: Young children Pregnant women People with underlying conditions and people over 65 years old. How effective will this year’s vaccine be? This season’s flu vaccine recommendations include: The answer is complicated. Last year's vaccine proved to be twenty-five percent effective against the H3N2 strain and forty percent effective overall against influenzas A and B. While no vaccine is ever truly one hundred percent effective, this year's offers the best protection against this increasingly dangerous illness. A vaccine could prevent you from ever getting a dangerous strain of flu and could prevent you from dying as a result. - The standard dose flu shots injected into the muscle for people between the ages of 18 and 64 - High-dose shots for those over 65 years old - The nasal spray vaccine for those who cannot receive an injection (but the injectable vaccine is preferred According to the 2017/18 data, about 710,000 people were hospitalized with the flu, according to the Centers for Disease Control. This year the FluMist is back, but is it right for your child? Although it may be easier for children to receive the nasal spray, the American Academy of Pediatrics still recommends that your child receive a traditional flu vaccine, via a needle injection. The FluMist should only be used when the regular vaccine is not an option. Any child six months or older should get the vaccination because it will make it less likely that you or your child will spread the virus to others. 18 HEALTHY MAGAZINE The 2018/19 flu vaccine protects against these strains: - H1N1 - H3N2 - Victoria Lineage Virus - Yamagata Lineage Virus—Quadrivalent (four component) vaccine The timing of the flu season is unpredictable. Do your due diligence. Speak to your medical provider to learn which strains may be prevalent or likely to hit your area and make the right decision for you and for your health. There is no way of knowing who or when someone might fall ill, so it's better to be fully prepared for when the time comes. By Jaime Lopez