Health&Wellness Magazine February 2016 | Page 45

For advertising information call 859.368.0778 or email [email protected] | February 2016 & Autism’s Location in the Brain Found French scientists have found autism can be seen in the brain’s folds. There, a new biomarker was discovered that can be detected in children as young as 2 years old. The abnormality shows itself in a shallower-than-usual fold located in Broca’s area, the region of the brain responsible for language and communication that autism affects. The researchers focused on the sulcal pit, a new geometric marker situated at the deepest point of every sulcus in the cerebral cortex, which is where all the folds of the brain develop. Features in these folds are built at a very early stage in brain development and are probably genetically influenced. This means the characteristics will be different in every individual and can be compared. The scientists found a direct correlation between the depth of the folds and a child’s social abilities. The less deep the sulcus in autistic children, the more skewed the child’s performance in communication and language production. The researchers are confident these finding will help with autism diagnoses and management of patients. Before these findings, doctors could only diagnose autism by monitoring interaction for clinical signs. Now, a diagnosis can be made from inside the brain instead of just using observational opinions. The results were published in the January issue of Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neurosciences and Neuroimaging. Researchers focused on the sulcal pit, a new geometric marker situated at the deepest point of every sulcus in the cerebral cortex, which is where all the folds of the brain develop. ACU. continued from Page 17 and/or hypertension. We emphasize an integrative approach by working with the body’s energetic systems through acupuncture and by relaying thousands of years of wisdom about the benefits of Chinese herbs, teas, diet, meditation, breathing techniques and gentle exercise. Like Western medicine, Chinese medicine emphasizes the importance of stress reduction and an appropriate amount of good-quality sleep. One thing many people do not realize about acupuncture is that most people fall asleep during their treatments. At my clinic, we refer to these as “acu-naps.” There is nothing like lying on a warm table in a cozy room with good body alignment (using props and pillows, if needed), soothed by soft music or precious quiet to allow the body to remember how to relax and heal! 45