Health&Wellness Magazine April 2015 | Page 24

24 & April 2015 | Read this issue and more at www.healthandwellnessmagazine.net | What Not To Eat: Sugar Overall health suffers from consuming too much sugar By Jean Jeffers, Staff Writer Americans have heard the warning, but they continue eating sugar. On average, Americans consume about 77 pounds of added sugars in the form of both natural sugar and high fructose corn syrup every year, says the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Some experts bump that figure even higher. Both substances are detrimental to overall health. They damage large blood vessels, thus causing heart disease, as well as small blood vessels, such as those in the eyes. They harm the nerves and kidneys (in the case of diabetes), leading to tissue damage and disease. One hundred calories of glucose from a baked potato and 100 calories of sugar are metabolized differently — and that contributes to the problem. Glucose is broken down by every cell, but fructose (half of sugar) is broken down in the liver. Once it is overwhelmed by its job, the liver begins converting sugars to fat. So the calories from sugar would more likely be converted to fat than the calories from a baked potato. Thus the sugar contributes to obesity—and disease. What is the lesson we need to learn? Highly processed foods contribute more sugar to our waist bands than more substantial high-fiber foods. This could explain the ever-expanding percentage of ob \