Health Department 2015 Annual Report | Page 12

A Health Department maintenance crew member discusses anti-icing equipment on a truck with workshop participants. E very winter government entities and private contractors throughout the county use salt to maintain roads and parking lots. While this deicing method helps improve public safety, if over applied, salt has longterm negative impacts on the environment. Salt contains pollutants such as chloride that are getting into lakes, streams and water wells. Over the past 15 years, scientists have seen an increase in the chloride levels of surface waters of Lake County. The salt that drains into the lakes can accumulate over time and negatively impact aquatic organisms. This can lead to changes in aquatic species, such as shifts to salt-tolerant plants and algae species. Salt can even inundate shallow drinking water wells. A local initiative is in place to expand the use of non-toxic alternatives to deicing salt compounds. A partnership of Lake County agencies comprised of the Health Department, the Department of Public Works, Stormwater Management Commission, and the Division of Transportation holds annual workshops to train people to use non-toxic alternatives to deicing salt compounds. The workshops are for private contractors and others responsible for winter maintenance. Over a five-year period, more than 750 people have been trained, including 130 trained last year. 1