Harts of Stur Kitchen issue 1 | Page 64

Cook’s Notes Sage (and onion) advice from some of the region’s best cooks and producers Ask a butcher - Alex and Lou Webb of Webb’s Butchers (see p24) Ask a knife expert - Jon Dart from Harts (see p42) A. Decide on the length of sausage that you want. At that point, pinch the sausage with your thumb and forefinger and twist the sausage to the right. Move your fingers along the same length and repeat the process, twisting the opposite way. For cooking, sausages should never be pricked as this releases the juiciness of the sausage and can cause splitting. Always start to cook from a cold oven, cold pan, cold grill or a low heat barbecue so that the skins do not split. Cook at a low heat (150ºC in the oven). The general rule is cook on a low heat for longer. A. Avoid cleaning your knives in a dishwasher. Knives may be dishwasher safe, but that is not the same as dishwasher recommended. The harsh environment of a dishwasher can dull the blade and cause corrosion spots (these can be removed using stainless steel cleaner). The best way to clean your knife is with warm, soapy water using a sponge or soft brush. Carefully dry the knife and place back in storage. Q. How do we link homemade sausages and how should we cook them? Q. Is it safe to put our expensive new knives in the dishwasher? Ask a coffee roaster - Giles Dick-Read of Reads Coffee (see p34) Q. Which beans should we make coffee from? Ask a Thirsty Gardener - home-brew master, Nick Moyle (see p61) A. The principle types of coffee bean are Arabica and Robusta. There are a multitude of sub-species of specialty Arabica which have fuelled the boom in specialty coffee. The big difference is that Arabica is a high-grown, high quality coffee. Robusta, as its name suggests, is robust and hardy and grows at lower altitude. It has an earthy taste and more or less double the caffeine content. That does not mean, however, that it’s the inferior bean. Robusta can be very useful in blends. It has a bit of a bad name, but used well it’s a good thing, particularly in classic Italian espresso blends. Q. What’s the difference between sloes and bullaces? A. Bullaces are like fat sloes. Or, if you prefer, tiny damsons. All three fruit grow in similar wild locations and are easily confused – especially as, like many fruits, their size can vary from one tree to the next. Happily, when it comes to infusing into booze, sloes and bullaces (and their hybrids) will produce similar results. Some folk will insist that a ripe bullace is more likely to have a mellow sweetness closer to a damson, but both fruits exude the fruity, sour flavours that go so well with clear spirits. Gin tends to get the nod as the tipple of choice, but vodka or rum make equally good alternatives. Ask a chef who cooks Chinese food - Jeremy Pang (see p12) Q. Our stir-fries never taste as good as a Chinese restaurant’s. Any tips? A. When stir-frying, use oil bit by bit (½ tbsp at a time), in between each ingredient instead of too much at the beginning of your stir-fry. This will keep your ingredients fresh and crunchy rather than greasy. Make sure the oil is smoking hot before you add any ingredients. Flavour in stir-fries can be split into two parts: the marinade, and the sauce that goes on top. Here is my classic Chinese marinade for any meats: light soy sauce, sesame oil and a pinch of sugar – trust me, your food will taste Chinese. 64