Harts of Stur Kitchen issue 1 | Page 45

Knife Buying Guide kit T H E Steel Yourself You might think that all knives are made from the same materials. Wrong! An expensive knife’s blade will be constructed from higher-grade materials which will have undergone various processes to improve its strength and sharpness. Stainless Steel Low carbon stainless steel is used mainly on everyday blades. The softer steel means they need sharpening more often but are easy to care for and dishwasher safe. Best For: Everyday use. High Carbon Stainless Steel The most popular blade material for high quality knives. Contain carbon for toughness and the ability to hold an edge, and chromium to make them stain and rust resistant. Best For: The chef’s choice. Damascus Carving/ Slicing Knife A long bladed knife for cutting roasted meats into thin, even slices. The pointed tip can also be used to help free the meat from the bone. I.O.Shen 235mm Carving Knife Harts Price: £129.95 (as part of a carving set) Santoku Knife Utility Knife Similar in purpose to a chef’s knife, it has a longer spine, rather than a gradual taper to the point, offering more weight in the blade. Ideal for chopping, cutting, dicing and mincing. Many Santoku knives have scalloped indents on the blade to aid release of thinly sliced and sticky food, as well as enhancing the style of the knife. A smaller knife that can be used when a chef’s knife would be too cumbersome. This is the general go-to small preparation knife, and ideal for trimming meat and vegetables. Kyocera FK Zirconia Ceramic Utility Knife Harts Price: £30.00 Paring Knife Small bladed knife used for intricate, tricky tasks such as peeling fruit and vegetables, mincing garlic and trimming herbs. Can have concave (curved inwards), convex (curved outwards), or lambsfoot (straight edge) blade options, depending on personal preference. Rocknife 4” / 10cm Ceramic Knife Black Harts Price: £24.95 Henckels Twin Pollux 7” / 180mm Santoku Knife Harts Price: £46.46 45 A combination of low and high carbon steels. The two varieties are folded and forged together. The end product is extremely tough yet flexible, and has excellent edge retention. Best For: The ultimate knife material. Ceramic Made of zirconium oxide, the second hardest material to diamonds. Extremely lightweight and sharp (can hold their edge up to 10x longer than steel blades), but prone to chipping or breaking, so should only be used for slicing rather than chopping. These knives should only be sharpened by a professional. Best For: Sharpness.