Harts of Stur Kitchen issue 1 | Page 43

Knife Buying Guide kit T H E Knife Knowledge 9. Point 9 The very end of the knife, which is used for piercing. It’s not as simple as the ‘pointy bit’ and ‘ouch, that’s sharp’, the world of knives has a vocabulary all of its own… 1 1. Tip At the opposite end of the handle, the tip is usually pointed, but can be rounded or at a slant. Used for cutting small items, cutting food into thin strips, and for making incisions. 8. Spine (or back) The edge opposite the cutting edge of the blade. Thicker than the cutting edge, it adds strength to the blade. 2. Cutting edge Bottom edge of the blade that runs from the heel to the tip. Usually straight, but can be serrated. 2 3. Heel 8 The last couple of inches of blade at the opposite end to the tip. Used for cutting thicker items that need more pressure. 4. Tang The part of the knife blade that attaches the blade to the handle. A full tang runs the full length of the handle adding strength and balance. A half tang only runs part way into the handle. 5. Handle 7 4 5 The part of the knife you hold. The tang of the blade extends into the handle and is riveted into place (or enclosed in a plastic or metal handle, depending on the design). If possible, always try holding a knife before purchasing to make sure it fits your hand properly. Rockwell Hardness Scale – Used to indicate relative hardness of the blade. Generally, the higher the number, the sharper and more durable a blade is. Hardening and Tempering – The processes used to produce a hard, durable blade. Fully Forged – Made from a single block of steel. This means the blade and tang are one piece. Stamped – Cut from a continuou