GreenWeek Vol 48. July 25, 2015 | Page 4

News review In brief Sustainable Policy Lack of consistent policy hinders creation of low carbon economy George Osborne recently announced the Government’s decision to cancel renewable electricity sources exemption from the Climate Change Levy – a move that is estimated to cost green energy producers around £450m in the current financial year, according to trade association RenewableUK. The Treasury’s Productivity Plan published on 10 July also confirmed that the Government does not intend to proceed with the zero carbon Allowable Solutions carbon offsetting scheme (a requirement on builders to offset new-build carbon emissions by making a contribution to carbon reduction elsewhere), or the proposed 2016 increase in onsite energy efficiency standards. The fund manager Neil Woodford, who has Drax amongst his holdings, recently sent an open letter to Government stating its decision to make renewable firms pay the levy will create mistrust amongst investors as it can no longer be trusted to fulfil its long term commitments and consistency is essential way beyond the length of a political cycle. Sustainable Energy Report reveals changing toll of natural disasters The death count from a series of natural disasters, including heatwaves, storms and earthquakes, has risen during the first half of 2015, according to the world’s largest reinsurance company Munich Re. In the first six months, a total of over 16,000 people died in severe weather events and earthquakes. This means that, by the end of June, the number of people that lost their lives in natural catastrophes was greater than in the previous year (2,800). 4 GreenWeek July 24, 2015 Sustainable Policy Government hits renewables with string of subsidy cuts Energy Secretary announces series of cuts to “protect consumers” By Stuart Qualtrough he Government spending T axe has fallen on subsidies that support the renewable energy industry with the announcement of a series of cost-cutting measures. Energy Secretary Amber Rudd has confirmed reform of the cash support provided to the biomass and solar industries, plus a shakeup of the Feed-in Tariff scheme. The Government says it must act to tackle a projected overallocation of renewable energy subsidies and control spending more effectively. Financial support for renewable technologies primarily comes in the form of subsidies, paid for through energy bills. The available subsidies total is capped by the Levy Control Framework (LCF). The latest measures include: • Removing the guaranteed level of subsidy for biomass conversions and co-firing projects for the duration of the Renewable Obligation, known as grandfathering. DECC claims this could reduce the risk of more allocations under the LCF by around £500m each year by 2021 • Launching a consultation on controlling subsidies for solar PV of 5MW and below under the Renewables Obligation (RO). This includes consulting on early closure and grandfathering • A consultation on changes to the UK solar industry now faces further uncertainty amid loss of cash support preliminary accreditation rules under the Feed-in Tariff (FiT), scheme followed by a wider review of the scheme to drive significant further savings. The Government will also: • Set out totals for the LCF beyond 2020, which it claims will provide the basis for electricity investment into the next decade • Set out its plans in the autumn for future CFD allocation rounds. Announcing the changes to bring costs under control, Energy Secretary Amber Rudd said: “My priorities are clear. We need to keep bills as low as possible for hardworking families and businesses while reducing our emissions in the most costeffective way. “Our support has driven down the cost of renewable energy AD sector to fall foul of pre-accreditation shake-up in latest changes significantly. As costs continue to fall it becomes easier for parts of the renewables industry to survive without subsidies. We’re taking action to protect consumers, whilst protecting existing investment”. Financial support to the renewable sector has helped new and innovative technologies and increased the amount of lowcarbon electricity powering homes and businesses across the UK. However, the Office for Budget Responsibility’s latest projections show that subsidies raised from bills are currently set to be higher than expected when the schemes under the LCF were set up. The Government says this is due to a number of uncontrollable factors such as lower wholesale electricity prices, higher than expected uptake of the demandled Feed in Tariffs and the Renewables Obligation (such as solar panels on roofs) and a faster than expected advancement in the efficiency of the technology, meaning renewables are projected to generate more electricity than previously projected. DECC says it will look at reintroducing pre-accreditation for community groups in a wider review of the Feed-in Tariff scheme later this year. Preliminary accreditation was introduced to support solar PV and wind projects above 50kW as well as to all hydro and anaerobic digestion (AD) projects.