GORV - Digital Magazine Issue #27 | Page 28

RV FEATURE MYTH 5 OUR GENERATOR’S OUTPUT IS AS CLEAN AS GRID POWER This claim is true of high quality inverter- generators, but not necessarily of others. If powered (as many cheap ones are) by a single- cylinder engine, the piston in that engine is, on each stroke, changing rapidly in velocity as it compresses, burns via rapid expansion, and then slows on the exhaust stroke. For the big units, where weight is no object, this can be damped via a heavy flywheel. But for smaller ones, the result is the desired 50 or (in the US) 60 cycles a second overlaid by any number of minor spikes. Such output does not bother things like heaters, transformers and motors, but can interfere with TV reception and possibly damage sensitive electronics equipment. THE FUEL CELL A BETTER SOLUTION A better solution is the fuel cell. Its by-product is virtually (and in some actually) zero noise and only tiny amounts of totally pure water. Large scale units have existed since the 1970s but portable-generator equivalents have been snail- like to evolve. The methanol-fuelled EFOY ranges work well, but the methanol must be of ultra-high quality, and bought from EFOY as a condition of warranty. The long awaited LP gas Truma Vega unit (announced in 2002) was on sale briefly around 2012. They worked superbly but proved far too costly. The currently most promising LP gas alternative is the USA-made WATT Imperium. It can produce a continuous 500 watts (at a nominal 12 or 24 volts). It uses 0.0.015 kg/hour at 500 watt output, and weighs about 21 kg. Its noise level is a mere 45 dBA – about that of a quiet whisper. Many new fuel cells are under development. If affordable, they will almost certainly wipe fossil-fuelled generators off the face off this planet. 28 \