Global Custodian Winter 2018 | Page 39

[ M A R K E T Client base Rather than attempt to compete head on with incumbent providers from the start, BNP Paribas set out to meet the needs of the broader corporate group. “We first moved all the BNP Paribas branches that had custody elsewhere onto our platform,” says Thiry. “The next focus was to attract European clients, where the BNP Paribas name is well known. If you look at our client base now, it basically consists of three groups: clients from within the wider corporate group, European clients and US clients looking for a global custodian.” In addition to mainstream global and local custody, the bank offers broker-to-custody and account operator models. The former is available to clients based in Europe and Asia and offers order entry, routing, monitoring and advanced execution. Under the latter, the client maintains full operational control over its end-client’s assets, while BNP Paribas operates its DTCC account, handling all custody-related processes such as trade settlement, corporate actions, tax reporting, proxy voting, reconciliation and cash management. “I’d say there’s a trend to the account operator model in the US,” says Thiry. “The accounts are in the client’s name, so they bear the risk, but do not have the burden of con- nectivity to the CSD or the integration of the data back from the DTCC, which is generally in flat file format. There’s an opportuni- ty to help such clients streamline their operations.” Technology All of these services run off the same IT platform. “We have a single system for local and global custody. One advantage of being a recent entrant to the market is having the latest technol- ogy, which allows us to be particularly competitive with cut-off times,” Thiry explains. The system is managed centrally. “We have an IT lab in Pontin, France, but also some dedicated IT people here working for the US market with operations based in Jersey City. We also have what we call a ‘dual office’, based in Lisbon. Staff in Lisbon have the same access to the platform as our people here in New York,” says Thiry. “As a French bank, we have a lot of European clients who we can service in European hours, so they don’t have to wait till early afternoon their time for answers to questions. They can directly contact our Lisbon hub. In that way, we can provide 16 hours of daily processing and service coverage, including same- day cut-off for voluntary corporate actions in the US.” Thiry estimates that at the moment, some 25% of European clients go via Lisbon. “We are also working to attract the US assets of Asian clients through our Asian offices,” he says. “The concept would be that the client could have an account here directly or they could use one of our Asian hubs.” Local clients When it comes to attracting US-based clients, Thiry acknowl- edges that it isn’t easy. “The US market is very mature and, as we know, it is something of an operational burden to move from one custodian to another,” he says. Nevertheless, he sees the appropri- ate combination of technology and pricing levels as an attraction. “There’s also what I would consider an underserved part of the US market that we can target, including mid-tier institutions, where we can draw on our global custody experience to explain global market distinctions,” he says. One specificity, for example, R E V I E W | U S S U B - C U S T O D Y ] is the tax side. Others are liquidity and risk management. “Given the experience in the US, it’s not always obvious that in some for- eign markets, especially in Asia, there can be a huge risk from not settling on time,” Thiry notes, adding that cybersecurity is another area that’s not really commoditised. While admitting the bank is not the cheapest available, Thiry suggests that its relatively modest scale in the US means the bank is able to provide tailor-made services. “You’re getting the depth and breadth of resources of a major global custodian with a more boutique service experience,” he says. Client requirements Beyond the core service, which by all accounts is well-handled by all major service providers, Thiry detects a shift in service priorities among potential clients. “When I look at the past two years of RFPs we’ve received, clients are not really that interested in the way we vault securities, process trades or handle corporate actions. “One advantage of being a recent entrant to the market is having the latest technology, which allows us to be particularly competitive with cut-off times.” FLORENT THIRY, AMERICAS HEAD OF FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES & CORPORATES. BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES SERVICES It’s taken for granted that we know how to do that,” he says. “The shift I see, and this year in particular, is that they are really asking for advice. This year during the RFP process with two of our main prospects, for example, we had to analyse all of their internal systems and were then able to provide the most appropriate offer, which in that case was an account opera- tor facility.” Thiry is also looking at continental opportunities outside the US. “We see some interest from Latin American asset managers and pension funds,” he says. “We used to service these clients from Spain, but now they can have a direct relation- ship with us in New York. To help with that we’ve put in place a client window in Bogota. We do have a presence in Chile, Colombia and Brazil for local custody in those locations, but global flows can be redirected here.” Winter 2018 globalcustodian.com 39