Global Custodian Summer 2017 | Page 65

[ D O M E S T I C S U R V E Y | M A L AY S I A ] Growth and innovation hand in hand Operational reforms will help local providers meet the service needs of a growing investor base. T he previous 12 months represent something of a bounce back in Malaysian capital markets following a relative slowdown in 2015. Figures from the Securities Commis- sion Malaysia (SC) revealed capital markets in the country grew to RM 2.84 trillion in 2016 with total capital raised amounting to RM 98.5 billion. Such growth has been attributed to increased optimism in the market along with renewed interest in emerging markets and sustained domestic GDP growth expectations. The SC also predicts further levels of fundraising in 2017 with current estimates of between RM 102 to RM 105 billion. Accord- ing to some estimates, the size of the capital markets for 2017 may also increase to the tune of RM 2.97 trillion. In addition, the bond market grew to RM 1.17 trillion, while equity market capitalisation ended the year at RM 1.67 trillion. The fund management industry continued its upward trajec- tory, with assets under management (AUM) growing 4.3% from RM 667.9 billion in 2015 to RM 696.3 billion last year. Unit trust funds maintained overall net sales over redemption of RM 26.0 billion, registering an increase of 3.4% to reach RM 358.5 billion in net asset value (NAV). Operational changes From a service providers’ point of view, such success comes against a backdrop of numerous developments with an impact on operating conditions in the market. The introduction of a new real-time gross settlement and debt securities depository (RENTAS) system on 19 September 2016 was the culmination of a multi-year effort to internationalise and modernise Malaysia’s financial market infrastructure to support the settlement of wholesale payments and securities denominat- ed in international currencies. In addition, on the home front, providers have noted support from the SC for a Peer2Peer (P2P) lending market in a move par- tially designed to nurture and facilitate market based innovation in the FinTech space within the country. This support was put into practice in 2016 when the SC intro- duced the P2P financing framework to further broaden financ- ing avenues for micro, small and medium enterprises. Six P2P operators were registered and are expected to be fully opera- tional by the end of the year. “Growth has been attributed to increased optimism in the market along with renewed interest in emerging markets.” Islamic finance More broadly, the preceding 12 months have seen the further devel- opment of Malaysia as a centre of Islamic capital market expertise. An Islamic banking and Sharia awareness workshop in August helped reinforce the view that Islamic capital markets are a promis- ing growth area for Malaysia’s financial markets as a whole. According to figures from the SC, the market capitalisation of Sharia-compliant securities in 2016 reached RM 1.69 trillion, representing 60% of the domestic capital market. Islamic fund management grew 13% to RM 149.6 billion in AUM, primarily driven by expansion of Islamic unit trust funds and representing just over 21% of total AUM in the Malaysian market. IOSCO hub Malaysia’s role as a financial centre received a boost earlier this year when it was announced that the International Organisation of Securities Commissions (IOSCO), the world’s leading body of capital market regulators was launching its first-ever Asia Pacific Hub in Malaysia. The Hub is intended to further develop capital markets and strengthen regulatory capabilities in the region. Lo- cated at the SC building in Kuala Lumpur, this will be IOSCO’s first presence outside of its headquarters in Madrid, Spain. SC Chairman Tan Sri Ranjit Ajit Singh noted that, “The selection of Malaysia as the host of the first ever regional Hub reinforces the country’s efforts in building a high quality and well-regulated capital market. The Hub in Malaysia will foster greater connectivity and inclusiveness within the Asia Pacific region, and is a reflection of the SC’s commitment in facilitating greater cross-border collaboration.” Custody As was the case 12 months ago, domestic custody provision, as evidenced by responses to this year’s survey, is dominated by four banks – CIMB, Maybank Deutsche Bank and Standard Chartered – though HSBC and Citi each received ratings from over 5% of total respondents to this year’s survey. Summer 2017 globalcustodian.com 65