Global Custodian Fall 2018 | Page 65

[ A U S T R A L I A efficiencies delivered by the current model, she adds. ASX’s trailblazing venture appears to be more relevant to help larger clearing intermediaries looking to stream- line post-trade processing right now, if not all the way to settlement. Kandula says that progress is likely to be incremental and will apply to bits and pieces of post-trade processing starting “two-plus years from now” taking at least five years and more to be ubiquitous. Full blockchain implementation is perhaps more perti- nent for those with ageing or legacy clearing and settle- ment technology. “It especially makes sense where the current infrastruc- ture reaches obsolescence or in areas that lack market infrastructure,” says Palychata. “For instance, we are also investigating use cases for derivative contracts or non-list- ed instruments that do not benefit today from the same S P E C I A L ] level of automation than listed products.” As with any new hyped technology, there is also the fur- ther challenge of harmonisation with regulatory standards. “It’s unlikely blockchain will completely decentralise clearing and settlement in the near future, as there are many political, legal and structural issues to address,” says Summerville. “But what I do expect to see is more centralised structures applying DLT technology. Eventually, I imagine that as DLT technology evolves and is used more widely in other industries, the market will become more comfortable with the concept of decentralisation, and with some current DLT technology issues addressed, the clear- ing and settlement will eventually be seen as essentially redundant.” The future of clearing is open to infinite possibilities but it will require patience to get there. Where will blockchain be disruptive first? INDUSTRY INVESTORS Clearing & Settlement Cross Border Payments Mobile Payments Trust & Custody Clearing & Settlement 39% Cross Border Payments 21% Mobile Payments 32% Trust & Custody 8% 43% 25% 16% 16% INVESTORS SAY INDUSTRY THINKS Clearing & settlement 43% 16% 25% Cross border payments 8% 16% Mobile payments 39% 32% Trust & custody Source: Autonomous, “Blockchain 21% - Back-Office Blockbuster” October, 2016 Fall 2018 globalcustodian.com 65