Global Custodian Fall 2018 | Page 39

[ M A R K E T egy sets like infrastructure, real estate and private credit within closed ended structures, seems to be effective where the organisation adds specific talent to their team,” says Joe Patellaro, global head of private equity services at SS&C Technologies. Servicing new asset classes While there are overlaps across all asset management types, there are some major differences. Correctly valuing the assets held in a real estate, private equity or infrastructure portfolio is a more time-consuming and complex process than striking a NAV (net asset value) for a money market mutual fund. “Real estate and infrastructure structures can be very esoteric as firms will often have a large number of holding companies or SPVs sitting in between the main fund and the actual underlying assets,” says Tobin. The client and regulatory reporting obligations for illiquid portfolios also diverge significantly from those run by more retail-focused managers. “There are certainly some differences in the type of reporting expected by a closed ended fund versus the obligations required at a liquid or actively traded manager. One of our roles as an administrator – through technology and people – is to help, solve and support any changes in the managers’ investment strategy whatever they may be,” comments Patellaro. Finding the right administrator A consensus is fast emerging that ad- ministrators offering multi-asset class coverage are going to be the primary beneficiaries of asset managers’ strategy diversification efforts. “As a wholesale bank, we can provide clients with fund administration, middle-office services, depositary, capital call financing and securities services, in addition to advisory services around acquisitions and dispos- als. This is in effect a one-stop shop for multi-asset class managers,” says Lynch. Others broadly concur. “SS&C Tech- nologies services a wide range of asset classes including hedge, private equity and real assets, and we have a large num- ber of specialists in each dedicated field. A hedge fund looking to transition into real estate would not be dealing with the R E V I E W | N E W A S S E T C L A S S E S ] hedge fund team, but the people working for me,” says Malde. The large geographical footprints of major providers – relative to their smaller peers – also gives them a competitive advantage. “Our geographical footprint is certainly something that is appre- ciated by international managers, such as infrastructure,” says Tobin. Others agree. “We have a broad geographical footprint, and we believe that this is of increasing importance to clients. For example, our long-standing presence in Asia has helped us not only win mandates from managers overseeing Asia-focused strategies, but also to provide our views on industry activities in the region to other clients,” comments Patellaro. The options for specialist providers The providers – by virtue of having significant balance sheets, ready access to debt capital markets or generous private equity owners – have found the transition easier to make than firms whose AUA is more limited or where growth has been stagnant. Specialists – while they are able to support complex or bespoke requirements of certain fund subsets – are highly vulnerable to negative headwinds or cyclical dynamics that impact their customers. This leaves administration specialists with two options. They can either retrench and focus on their core capability clients, “We have seen a significant growth in managers pursuing private debt and lending strategies as banks reduce their balance sheets.” IAN LYNCH, GLOBAL HEAD OF ALTERNATIVE INVESTORS, BNP PARIBAS SECURITIES SERVICES hoping to ride out the strategy convergence trend. Alternatively, they can merge with different providers to generate synergies and broaden their product horizons and customer depth, a point made by Sanchez at Northern Trust. Fund administration M&A has been rising steadily and while low margins and bank delev- eraging have been big factors driving consolidations, so too has client diversification. “Specialist providers looking to target a new asset class will have to bring in people with the relevant know-how and make sure they have the correct technology to service that particular fund type. That is clearly a major business decision to make for any organisation, and one that requires serious investment, time and effort to complete successfully. The alternative is to consol- idate and achieve growth through economies of scale, and this is something we are seeing happen regularly as evidenced by the sheer number of administrators on the market for sale today,” says Malde. As returns begin to slump at alternative and traditional asset management, more firms are diversifying their strategies and developing products focused on loans, infrastructure and real estate. This is forcing firms to reassess their administrator rela- tionships, something which may result in more managers port- ing business from specialist providers to those offering genuine multi-asset class solutions. Fall 2018 globalcustodian.com 39