GLASS: The UrbanGlass Art Quarterly Issue #145, Winter 2016-17 | Page 10

EDITOR’S LETTER by andrew page T he sight of molten glass taking shape at the end of a pipe fills seats at demonstrations. Frozen in mid-melt, kiln-formed glass transfixes viewers at galleries. Its unique plasticity gives glass a powerful role as a record of transformation, an aspect with great metaphoric potential. The inspiring mutability of glass comes to mind when considering how the field of glass art and design is undergoing a period of profound transition. Demographic shifts in the loyal collector base that sustained its growth for decades are reshuffling the economics and forcing innovation in galleries and artist studios. New technologies are competing with, if not displacing, hot glass studios as the showpieces of college and university art departments. And the steady march of globalization is finally encroaching on price points at the high end of design, putting long-standing glass companies in Europe under pressure. The feature articles in this edition of GLASS, while spanning the globe, could be grouped under the heading of “a field in transition.” For the cover article, artist, educator, and critic Scott Benefield traveled to Kosta, Sweden, to witness the creation of a “legacy” piece by 79-year-old Bertil Vallien, who straddles the worlds of sculpture and design in an unusual but mutually beneficial arrangement. The Kosta Boda factory where Vallien cast Passage is at once a logical yet highly unusual setting for this landmark work, and Benefield proves a canny witness to the fabrication, which doubled as a sophisticated art-tourism package that just might show the way to engage potential new collectors. Back in the U.S., artist and educator Tina Aufiero is uniquely comfortable occupying the shifting ground of transformational change, as contributing editor Victoria Josslin discovered in her in-depth profile. When her glass teaching job at Parsons in New York City was threatened by closure in an effort to make room for digital studies, Aufiero adapted, and ended up running the new-media program. While she has embraced coding and the intricacies of making art in the digital era, Aufiero’s passage from glass to new media demonstrates the artist’s ability to shift the conversation, and her own process, to embrace the universal aspects of expression. As artistic director at Pilchuck Glass School, Aufiero is in a unique position to shape the future, and her progress is notable and a cause for optimism. Looking back at a transformative moment in history, contributor Bruno Andrus assesses the outsized impact of the 1967 World’s Fair in Montreal, Canada, the first encounter Western artists had with the work of giants of Czechoslovakian glass such as Stanislav Libenský, Jaroslava Brychtová, and René Roubicek. The scale and expressive refinement stunned up-andcoming glass artists such as then-grad student Dale Chihuly, and this watershed encounter between East and West inspired a nascent art movement to use glass as a full-scale sculptural material. Andrus brings the event to life, but also traces its impact, particularly on two local artists who would go on to be the founders of Espace Verre, the seminal glass center in Montreal. And finally, we have an examination of the Australian glass scene, rocked by the recent passing of its leading light, Klaus Moje, whose program at Canberra set the bar high, establishing refined qualities that have come to be associated with glass Down Under: restraint, sensitivity to surface, and a preference for minimalist resolved forms. Curator and critic Ivana Jirasek examines the history, the high-water mark, and the questions facing glass as government funding shifts away from a medium it once supported so strongly. Like everywhere in the glass world, it’s a time of transition and adaptation in which one might see echoes of the early years, the lean years before the commercial market came, when everything required ingenuity and imagination. Terrar