GeminiFocus June 2012 | Page 37

at least for now, the ability to do mid-infrared observations from either Gemini site. However, within the constraints of the 4+AO operations model, the STAC judged the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS, plus the GRACES fiber feed), Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrometer (GNIRS), Near-infrared IntegralField Spectrograph (NIFS), and Near-infrared Imager and Spectrometer (NIRI) in the North and GMOS, FLAMINGOS-2, GPI, and Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI) in the South as the instruments that will have the highest science impact and most demand from the partner communities. One consequence of the current tight budget predictions is that the observatory, STAC, and community all should be looking for creative new ways of using existing resources. An excellent example of this is the newly-commissioned Laser Guide Star (LGS) mode (LGS+P1) on Gemini North (see: www.gemini.edu/sciops/instruments/altair/lgs-p1-quotsuper-seeingquot-mode). The earlier Altair-LGS system was limited in its sky coverage by the need for a bright enough star to fall within the tip-tilt sensor’s modest patrol field and therefore many targets could not be observed because of the lack of a near enough tip-tilt star. In LGS+P1 the peripheral wavefront sensor (PWFS1 or P1) with its much wider patrol field is used to observe a tip-tilt star, thus enabling nearly 100 percent sky coverage with LGS. This capability significantly expands the targets possible with Altair and is expected to be particularly useful for programs using NIFS. Another example is the possibility of commissioning a mode using GMOS-S behind the Canopus Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Op- The STAC has begun working on draft instrumentation scenarios based on coming decisions. Shown here are two example scenarios that highlight some of the potential follow-on impacts of th