GeminiFocus April 2015 | Page 20

weather loss on Maunakea is typically in the range of 25-30 percent, the response corresponds to an oversubscription factor of about three. The science areas covered by the proposals were very diverse, as were the reasons for asking for FT time. Some of these include: On Trial: Fast Turnaround Peer Review • obtaining data to complete a thesis or get the last pieces of data needed to complete a paper; Would there be signs of bias and unfairness in the system? Would the reviewers all submit on time? Would the reviewers choose the ”right” proposals? • compensating for an observing run lost to poor weather at another telescope; • conducting pilot observations or gathering information for upcoming standard proposals; • complementing multi-wavelength monitoring campaigns; • and, finally, simply pursuing topics of interest to the submitting PI. On the other hand, the proposals were generally short (all but one asking for less than about six hours). Roughly 75 percent requested the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS), and most came from the mainland United States. This is not to say that the other partners were not represented; Canada, Brazil, and UH also participated in this first cycle. The mix of proposals received for the second call, due at the end of February, was somewhat different, with more emphasis on infrared instrumentation. Slightly less time (54 hours) was requested overall from the 12 proposals submitted. We speculate that the oversubscription of the FT program will eventually self-regulate, with high values discouraging people from submitting proposals (too much work for too small a chance of success) and low values having the opposite effect (”free” telescope time!). It will also be interesting to see if the regular (semester-based) proposal deadline at the end of March has any effect on the number of FT proposals received for that cycle. 18 GeminiFocus The peer review process is the most novel, high-profile, and little-tested, aspect of the FT program, and we have been watching it unfold with great anticipation. Reviewe