GeminiFocus 2014 Year in Review | Page 40

with a best performance of 0.4 arcsecond Full Width at Half Maximum at the J band, across the 6 arcminute field-of-view. GeMS Completes Successful Run: Frontier Fields Images Released! Figure 5. After having its decker wheel mechanism repaired, FLAMINGOS-2 is operational and working on several observing programs in the current semester. Figure 6. Despite bad weather, astronomers using the Gemini Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics System (GeMs) got one clear night during its most recent run, which was enough to provide nice images for the Gemini Frontier Fields. across the partnership. The requested observing modes cover all the offered configurations: YJHKs imaging, and spectroscopy in five different spectral ranges. F-2 offers an average spectral resolution of 900 namometers for the spectral ranges JH and HK, and 2500 for J, H, and Ks. In July 2014, F-2 was back on-sky after two weeks of shutdown for repairing its decker wheel mechanism. Queue observations were resumed, guided with the telescope’s peripheral wavefront sensor. After the shutdown, the K-band internal background was found to be higher than normal in the HK spectroscopy mode, because the gate valve baffle was not positioning properly. Until a new instrument shutdown is programmed, the HK range spectroscopy observations of targets fainter than Ks ~ 16 have been put on hold. Good image quality is regularly achieved under good seeing conditions, The Gemini Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics System (GeMS) completed a successful observing run during September. Poor weather conditions meant that only one of eight nights was used to observe science programs. Nevertheless, the GeMS team achieved several goals, including eliminating the elongation of images, providing a stable laser at 30 watts, and producing nice images of the giant galaxy cluster Abell 2744, for the Gemini Frontier Fields program. View here for more details and to access the public and reduced data from this program. Figure 7. Comparison of Ks-band images (2.2 micron) taken with GSAOI (left column) and H-band (1.6 micron) images (right) taken with HST/WFC3 (right column). While not as deep as HST data, the new GeMS/GSAOI dataset offers twice the resolution on the distant universe. 38 GeminiFocus 2014 Year in Review January 2015