Gauteng Smallholder September 2015 | Page 43

From page 40 themselves with their sharp, Q Kunene Type (Kaokoland) – efficient horns. They have multi-coloured with lob ears. non-seasonal breeding patterns and have a long These goats have developed productive lifespan. A slightly naturally towards functional sloping rump and very slight efficiency and the breeders cow- or sickle hocks, (usually place great emphasis on more in ewes) are characterisfertility, femininity and tic of Indigenous Veld Goats, masculinity. They are exceptionally fertile, which aids in giving birth. Ewes have good milk even from a young age. IVG production and can easily feed twins or even triplets. IVGs have a very strong herding instinct, which helps to protect them from predators. The horns also aid them in getting access to food and to scratch at external parasites such as Skilger ram ticks. They have a lively posture ewes are known for their and are alert. They are mobile extraordinary mothering and light-footed, with lean, abilities, and will fiercely long shapely legs to move protect their offspring and LIVESTOCK with ease and to walk long distances. IVGs are adaptable and less susceptible to tick borne diseases such as heartwater. Because they are resistant to ticks, they don't need much dipping. They are also more parasite tolerant, and are generally capable of coping with drought conditions. They can either browse (±60%) or graze (±40%) on a 41 www.sasmallholder.co.za wide variety of plants, shrubs and grasses. They have the potential to select a higher quality diet over a short time and have the ability to obtain nourishment from average forage quality. They have a relatively thick and generally good pigmented skin, with good pigment on the vulnerable parts, such as head, ears, Continued on page 42