Gauteng Smallholder November 2015 | Page 34

HORSEMANSHIP DIY stuff for your horse-mad kids I f you keep horses on your plot for your children there are some constructions that you can do that will make their riding a whole lot more enjoyable, and at the same time benefit them in particular ways. The first thing, after having provided a stable or stables, a feed room and a secure, lockable tack room, is to give them somewhere flat and with a soft, grippable surface, on which to exercise. For a rank beginner a circular ring, 20m in diameter, surrounded by a chest-high post and rail fence, with a surface of river sand, will prove sufficient. The child's instructor remains in easy shouting distance and will exercise the child in both directions, round and round, while the child does not have to worry unduly about steering the pony, but can concentrate on what he or she is being taught, eg how to perform a rising trot, how to hold the reins without snagging the pony's mouth, balance, foot position etc. A 20m diameter circular ring will also enable the pony or horse to be lunged for exercise on days when the child is unable to exercise the animal itself. More ambitious, but necessary for any rider beyond a beginner, is a rectangular area measuring at least 20m x 40m, for this is the size of a small (eg, used for children and beginners) dressage arena, also called a “manege”. Although you can build it with high sides, eg post and rail fence, it is actually better to do so with a low wall of some sort, high enough only to contain the filling which, again, is commonly river sand. Suitable material for the retaining wall are lengths of scrap rubber conveyor belting, the lower end of which is buried about 20cm into the ground to provide a flexible vertical wall. VEGETABLES From page 31 Continued on page 33 and attract beneficial insects. Some vegetables or herbs rather plant cucumbers, that that you might consider beans or peas against the planting in the shadow of trellis. your tomatoes include Also think about the crops asparagus, basil, borage, that you plant near the tomatoes. Practicing compan- carrots, cucumber, onions and chives, spinach, lettuce, ion planting can increase nasturtiums and marigolds. yields and help deter pests 32 www.sasmallholder.co.za