Gauteng Smallholder November 2015 | Page 24

POISONOUS PLANTS From page 20 of the plant. The animal lies down with the head backwards, and when forced to rise it staggers, lifting the feet abnormally high, urinates very often, and immediately lies down again. When standing, the front legs are held well forward and the hind legs tucked under the body. The heart-action is increased, the pulse is very soft and hardly perceptible. Breathing becomes quicker and shallow and the animals sometimes moan on expiration. Water and food are refused and rumination is absent. The animal shows great uneasiness, getting up and lying down and moving from side to side. Sometimes there is a quivering of the muscles, especially those of the shoulder, and all the reflexes are exaggerated. The vision of the animal is impaire