Gauteng Smallholder May 2017 | Page 38

POULTRY From page 35 tage of letting them range freely is that eggs are laid in arbitrary places around the garden. Thus, if your chickens are to supply you with eggs a (time-consuming and not always successful) daily search, in all manner of nook and cranny, is necessary to keep your pantry stocked. Sometimes arbitrarily-laid eggs are only retrieved months later, when your dog gently lays them at your feet as a gift, where they might explode because they are so old. Sometimes hens will settle on a clutch of eggs in some hidden spot in the garden, where they are vulnera- ble to predators. In Brahmas are large, docile birds that come in a variety such a case including ticks, and they enjoy a healthy, varied diet, although you still need to give them some concentrates to ensure that they have all the nutrition that they need. There is also all that natural fertiliser for your plants. It is advisable to bring them in at night , out of the way of predators or thieves. Keeping them in until mid-morning will also help to ensure that the eggs are laid where you can find them. The disadvan- of colours. you will merely notice that a hen has gone missing. Hopefully, she will reappear 21 days later solicitously escorting a Black Australorps are popular, and are also used in clutch of tiny many mixed-breeds. cheeping If you choose to keep your day-olds. chickens in a pen, make it as If your chickens are free range large as you can afford. your coop doesn't need to be There might be something so large, which makes it on your plot already that you cheaper to build and easier to can use or adapt. If you need keep clean. to start from scratch there are Free range chickens also tend ready-made coops available to eat your garden: they need for sale or there are DIY plans aplenty on the internet. to be kept away from your vegetable patch and any beds Continued on page 37 where you have planted flower seeds or seedlings. Some people are able to manage partial free-range flocks, where the chickens are allowed out for a certain time during the day, after all egg- laying activity has happened, and before sunset, which seems like the best of both worlds. However, someone will have to be there to let them out and bring them in again, which is not always possible. 36 www.sasmallholder.co.za