Gauteng Smallholder March 2016 | Page 37

From page 34 storing. Store in boxes or mesh bags in a cool place with moderate humidity. Ventilation of onions in storage is absolutely vital as they give off copious amounts of carbon dioxide which, if not removed, hastens their deterioration. The length of time you can store onions will depend on variety and site conditions. Some bulbs can be stored for several months. K Garlic can be harvested when 30%50% of the leaves have Garlic (and onions) can be stored in hanging net bags. died back. well-ventilated place for a week. Trim back tops, and then cure for more two weeks. Trim again before QUIRKY IN THE KITCHEN Drying your garlic before storing allows the flavour to develop and become more concentrated. Brush off the garlic bulbs and allow it to dry in a dark, but moisture-free, place for about a week. Many people make the mistake of storing garlic in the refrigerator, but garlic actually does best at a cool room temperao ture of around 16 C. Storing your garlic bulbs in a wellventilated spot allows the garlic to "breathe" and will extend its shelf-life. Garlic bulbs can be kept in a mesh or wire basket, a small bowl with ventilation holes or a paper bag. You can also keep the bulbs in old pantyhose, tying a knot after each one so that you can cut one off as needed. Do not store fresh garlic bulbs in plastic bags or sealed containers. This can cause mould and sprouting. Store in a dark, dry spot. Garlic stored under suitable conditions will Pumpkins ready for use in winter. last for six to seven months depending on the strain of garlic. K Potatoes are harvested once the foliage has died back, although you can leave them in the soil for a couple of weeks before pulling them up, as this toughens up the Continued on page 36