Gauteng Smallholder June 2016 | Page 25

From page 22 SCORPIONS If the victim was stung by collecting firewood. Gauteng: Uroplectes Never handle scorpions with triangulifer, Hadogenes your bare hands. gunning, Pseudolychas Never sleep directly on the ochraceus and ground when you are Opistophthalmus pugnax. camping. Shake out footwear, They are all small, ranging clothes and bedding to make from 28 mm to 70 mm and sure nothing crawled in. their stings are similar to that Clear clutter around your of a bee. Antivenom is not house – scorpions love to necessary. hide under rubble. There are some precautions If you have scorpions that one can take. Scorpions wandering into your house are nocturnal, which of regularly, clear clutter from course means they wander the floor, and shake out around at night, so wear bedding before you get into footwear at night. Be careful bed at night. when lifting rocks and when Lemming offers the following advice in cases where someone has been stung: K Keep calm. A scorpion sting does not mean instant death – but you should go to a hospital as soon as possible. K Try to identify the scorpion – does it have Found in Gauteng: Pseudolychas ochraceus a thick tail or thin tail? a thick-tailed scorpion, get some medical attention immediately. There is antivenom available for scorpion stings. K If the victim was stung by a thin-tailed scorpion, Found in Gauteng: Hadogenes gunningi on the sting site. Clean the mild pain and local wound and bandage. inflammation are probably K Give some paracetamol or the only ill-effects he or she aspirin for pain. will suffer. K Put ice or a cold compress Continued on page 26 23 www.sasmallholder.co.za