Gauteng Smallholder July 2016 | Page 38

ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR When your pooch chews its poo A ny dog owner who has watched a mother dog with her puppies will have seen that she licks them to encourage elimination and then she licks up the resultant faecal matter. This is instinctual and completely normal. A mother with pups is wired to keep her den clean so as not to attract predators with scent cues. However there are some adult dogs that eat their own or other dogs' droppings and Disgust Alert: The following article may revolt sensitive readers. But then again you may be the unfortunate owner of a pet that eats its faeces. there are various theories about why they do this. There may be health problems, such as parasites, diets deficient in nutrients and calories, malabsorption syndromes or ailments such as diabetes, Cushing's, thyroid disease, and other conditions that might cause an increase A in appetite. So it is always a good idea to get your dog checked out prior to starting any treatment for coprophagia, which is what this delightful habit is called. Other theories state that the habit arises out of some kind of environmental stress or behavioural triggers, such as being kept in isolation or spending too much time confined in small spaces. Sometimes dogs feel neglected and they soon work out that eating poo is a surefire way to get the attention of their owner, even if it is negative attention. Some dog owners have seen 36 www.sasmallholder.co.za improvements with a handful of strategies, including: K Vitamin supplementation. There's been a long-standing theory that dogs eat faeces because they are missing something in their diets. Vitamin-B deficiency, in particular, has been a prime suspect, and studies have backed this up. K Enzyme supplementation. Continued on page 39