Gauteng Smallholder Gauteng Smallholder September 2017 | Page 22

SMART SMALLHOLDERS From page 19 Nosi customers that she and her team have been responsi- ble for the production of honey from beginning to end. Their own processing equipment also means that the team is able to expand its monthly yield to keep up with growing demand. But, like any small agricultural business, this work is done from home: Mabela has converted a room in her house to accommodate the new equipment and house the bottling system. A truly family-run business, Native Nosi employs Mabela's sister and cousin. The company places an emphasis on the sentiment behind the business, knowing that it stems from their patriarch and his father before him. Mabela says she hopes one day her children will be inspired by her work and take over the business and keep the family legacy intact. Mabela notes that there is a general lack of knowledge and understanding around bees and honey production in South Africa. For example, commercial retailers do not understand the risks involved with organic bee farming and thus are not accommodating when production is slowed by drought (as was the case last year). As a small start-up, she had very little by way of terms of reference for the price of organic, raw honey, and she relied on the contacts made through beekeepers' associa- 20 www.sasmallholder.co.za tions to understand the market to avoid exploitation by large commercial retailers. In addition, hives are at risk of fire damage and vandal- ism, and the bees are threatened by the indiscrimi- nate use of chemical pesti- cides. To combat these challenges, Mabela under- takes regular hive inspections. Another challenge comes from a lack of funding for beekeepers in times of crisis. While commercial crop and livestock farmers received assistance during last year's drought for example, beekeepers were not assisted and Mabela lost a number of swarms to the drought. Mabela says a big complaint from beekeepers is the lack of understanding surrounding their industry by government. She says it is helpful here to have large beekeepers' associations that will fight on behalf of beekeepers, but there is still a need for more education around the importance of bees. One of Mabela's biggest challenges has been skills ~ both beekeeping and business skills. Although her father has been able to pass on what he knows, Mabela is still learning about her bees and honey production. She has attended courses run by the SA Bee Industry Organisation (Sabio) (she was the first black woman to attend a Sabio course) and has a number of mentors in Continued on page 21