Gauteng Smallholder Gauteng Smallholder August 2017 | Page 21

From page 17 The beekeeper must love his bees, develop a passion for the bees and must not be afraid to be with his bees. The best beekeeper is a slow moving old codger who talks mostly to himself. He is always well prepared for whatever he has to do on each visit to the hives. He never leaves any article behind that is needed and each operation is well thought out before he sets out to the apiary. His overall is always meticu- lously clean, he has a good quality veil and gloves, sweat band around his forehead to stop perspiration coming down into his eyes or his specs. His dress from his skin outwards is a vest and underpants, a cotton shirt and jeans, a thick t-shirt to absorb perspiration, and a good quality thick white overall, preferably with a zipper in front, rather than buttons. He would have long socks pulled up over the bottoms of the legs of his overall and leather boots with ankle high supports in case he puts up a snake or two under his hive. On his hands will be thick long-sleeved rubber or leather gloves, preferably with elastic cuffs. The object of all of this clothing is to ensure that the BEEKEEPING keeper has no exposed skin which can be stung, and that the layers of clothing are thick enough that an angry bee can't penetrate through to the keeper's body with its sting. This should give him the confidence to work unhur- riedly and assuredly even with angry bees buzzing around him. With this amount of clothing beekeeping is a hot, sweaty job, even in cold weather. His equipment will comprise a hive tool and a good operating smoker that burns well and never lets him down in his greatest hour of need. Lighting a smoker and keeping it burning, and the fuel one uses, is a subject for debate on its own. This kit, namely overall, veil, gloves, boots, hive tool and smoker will cost about R1 200 and would include leather boots for about R400. The secret to operate a 19 www.sasmallholder.co.za successful undertaking is to always have a balanced outfit in terms of labour and hives. K Up to 50 hives one works alone with a junior helper, K 50 to 200 hives one works with a paid helper, say at R120 per outing, K 201 to 300 hives one works with a full time paid assistant K 301 to 700 hives one works with two full time paid Continued on page 20