Gauteng Smallholder Dec 2016 / Jan 2017 | Page 45

From page 41 should be clearly marked. Rules for visitor conduct and safety should also be clearly posted on signs near each animal enclosure. There are some diseases that can spread from farm animals to humans, and children are particularly at risk. The animals most likely to spread disease are those that show signs of ill-health, for example, animals with: K Diarrhoea (salmonellosis, colibacillosis etc) K Signs of recent abortion (yersiniosis, salmonellosis etc) K Sores round their mouth (scabby mouth) K Hairless crusty skin lesions (ringworm, mange) K Blood-stained urine (leptospirosis) Take particular care with hand-reared animals that have diarrhoea. K Infrastructure. Then you BUSINESS Your livestock should always be healthy, but be particularly vigilant for outbreaks of animal diseases that can be spread to humans be a given for anyone who keeps animals anyway. K Marketing. You will need to get your message out there. It is important to market a petting farm to the must consider your infrastruc- necessary to move animals target audience: children and ture. The facilities for the and supplies. Larger parks animals should include both often offer trailer rides around their parents. Continued on page 44 display areas (where animals the park, towed by a tractor. can interact with visitors) and You are not likely to be able areas that are restricted from to run this on your own. Will public access. It is also any of your family members important to have areas be willing to help and are where you can quarantine they knowledgeable enough? any sick animals or those Depending on the scale of about to give birth. your operation, you may Adequate shade is another need to hire additional full or important feature for both the part time staff to clean up animals and the patrons of after the animals, give food the farm. and water, sell tickets, operate a gift shop if you choose to The facilities for visitors have one, perform general should include an entrance park maintenance and area, toilet facility, safe paths for walking between exhibits, supervise guests as they paved or gravel parking areas interact with the animals. and seating areas. You will need to have a good Golf carts, trucks, trailers, and relationship with your veterinarian – but that should farm equipment will be 43 www.sasmallholder.co.za