Gauteng Smallholder August 2016 | Page 30

IN THE GARDEN From page 25 produced tomato. Another interesting vegetable that has a number of heirloom varieties is the humble carrot. Modern housewives know of carrots as being orange in colour (with cruel schoolchildren even referring to red-heads in their classes as “carrot-tops”). The orange colour of the “modern” carrot was, however, bred into it by Dutch horticulturists wishing to ingratiate themselves to the Dutch royal household of yore (the Dutch national colour being, now, orange). In their natural state, carrots (native to South America) are found in a variety of colours from black to brown to purple to pale yellow, and in a variety of shapes. Another South American native, maize, also has multicoloured heirloom varieties, going beyond the modern choice of yellow and white to cobs that have black, white, yellow and red pits mixed up at random. With the modern movement towards growing one's own food, and with consumers becoming more adventurous interest in, and consequently demand for, heirloom vegetable seeds and seedlings has boomed in recent years. From one specialist supplier of seed a few years ago, the market has grown to include many seedsmen, who can often be found selling their wares at farmers markets and craft fairs. By the same token, large commercial seed merchants have recognised this growing market and have introduced their own ranges of heirloom seeds. In some cases, growing heirloom varieties at home can be more of a challenge than growing hybrids simply because the plants can be more finicky, prone to disease etc. Also, in some cases the travel overseas you might also yield from heirloom varieties see seeds that take your fancy can be less, and less uniform, and slip them into your than the yield from modern luggage for use locally. Be hybrids. aware that phytosanitary But the results, on your plate, regulations in many countries makes such importation illegal will far outweigh any disapand you can be fined if pointment in the growing caught and, of course, have thereof. Being old-fashioned, heirloom the seeds confiscated. K Win a hamper of heirseeds are open pollenated, loom vegetable seeds with meaning that if you harvest Garden World. See page 32! seeds from your vegetables this season, you will have the makings of next season's vegetable garden at your fingertips without having to buy new seed. If you Heirloom tomatoes in all shapes, sizes and colours 28 www.sasmallholder.co.za