Gauteng Smallholder April 2016 | Page 42

HEALTH From page 38 the chicken. It causes itching and even loss of feathers and excessive scaliness on the legs, which may lead to thickening and even deformation of the legs. This mite usually starts in an older bird but if one of your birds is affected, the others are in danger of contracting it. The first step is to soak off the dead skin in warm water and Epsom salts, but care must to be taken to avoid bleeding because the mites are easily spread like this, and the chicken will need to be isolated if bleeding occurs. Once the damaged skin has been removed, cover the legs in petroleum jelly to suffocate the mites. This problem is usually associated with damp condition 2