Garuda Indonesia Colours Magazine October 2015 | Page 158

156 Travel | Festival of Lights A Mumbai woman creates beautiful folk art called Rangoli to welcome the Festival of Light. Rangoli designs are traditionally geometric and symmetrical symbols of nature and life. An Indian man crafts a tiered diya (earthen lamp) in preparation for Diwali in New Delhi. An Indian potter crafting many diya at his workshop in New Delhi. This year the five-day festival is set to begin on November 10, and the whole of India will be wrapped in a spectacle of spiritual devotion and frenzied excitement. This miraculous festival has, over a span of several centuries, crossed the confines of race and religion and is now celebrated all over India with great pomp and gusto. Diwali’s universal message celebrates the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, good over evil, and hope over despair. While it is celebrated in different ways from region to region to mark different historical events and legends, its spiritual significance is rooted firmly in the same belief of the triumphant power of light and good. The name of the festival itself derives from the Sansrkit words dīpa (meaning ‘light’ or ‘lamp’) and āvalī (meaning ‘line’ or ‘row’). And the symbolic practice of illuminating countless ornately arranged candles during the holiday is believed to protect the inner light from spiritual darkness. While in the countryside festival celebrations are a quieter affair – defined by humble offerings, unique tribal traditions and hearty family feasts – for city dwellers the holiday is very much India’s Christmas, complete with copious shopping and gift giving. A cacophony of fireworks in the sky, firecrackers and crowded cheer in the streets give a hint of New Year’s vibe too. Diwali in New Delhi New Delhi, the capital city of India, is stupendous in terms of monuments, forts and imperial legacies. The festival of Diwali holds a very special place in the hearts of Delhites, and elaborate North Indian rituals are associated with the festival. Although it is a sprawling city of nearly 1,500km2 with a population of roughly 25 million, the capital is a relatively easy city to navigate. © Dinodia Photos / Alamy Stock Photo; © epa European Pressphoto Agency creative account / Alamy Stock Photo There are festivals, and then there is Diwali. It is the biggest and brightest festival, celebrated every year between mid-October and mid-November.