G20 Foundation Publications Turkey 2015 | Page 66

66 DEVELOPMENT RAISING THE HOPES FOR SYRIANS: TURKISH RED CRESCENT COMMUNITY CENTER PROJECT Due to the 4-year-conflict in Syria, thousands of people lost their lives and thousands of them were injured, millions were displaced within their country or had to flee to neighboring countries. More than 4 million Syrians are currently living in neighboring countries and thousands of them are now trying to cross the border of Europe. The number of registered Syrian people in Turkey is over 1.9 million; with around 258.000 people living in the camps under temporary protection. Turkish Red Crescent, as an auxiliary to the public authorities, is providing food and psychosocial support in the camps and contributing to the Turkish Government’s relief activities for Syrian people . Apart from meeting the needs of people living in the camps, Turkish Red Crescent has broadened relief activities also to meet the needs of Syrian people living in the cities as the needs and vulnerability of Syrians li ving in urban areas are increasing. Moreover, the population of Syrian people living in the cities is bigger and it is important to engage in activities such as psychosocial support and orientation program for Syrian people. From this point of view, Turkish Red Crescent (TRC) initiated the Community Center Project in urban areas to provide psychosocial support, vocational trainings and referral services to Syrian people under temporary protection. First community center of TRC has been established in Șanlıurfa on 20 January 2015 within the scope of the appeal of Turkish Red Crescent that was launched in November 9, 2012 by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). Before community centers start to operate in a certain region, TRC staff hold consultation meetings with the local partners, UN organizations and related public institutions. After meetings and discussions with other stakeholders, field researches take place to identify the essential needs of the Syrian population living in that area and focus group meetings have been organized by different age groups among beneficiaries. Șanlıurfa has been chosen to be the pilot city for Community Center Project as the number of Syrians living off the camps is quite high and access to service off the camps is limited in Șanlıurfa. The second Community Center in İstanbul, has started to operate following Șanlıurfa Community Center on August 26, 2015 and continues holding its activities since then. Moreover, TRC is planning to open 2 more community centers in other cities where services for Syrians is limited until the end of 2015. The Community Center Project aims to provide services mainly for women and children as they are the most vulnerable part of the population in crisis and disasters although there are activities also for male adults in community centers. Within the scope of Community Center Project, there are seven main activities; - Psychosocial Support Services: Psychosocial first aid, referral services for clinical cases, group