G20 Foundation Publications China 2016 | Page 69

The Norwegian pension fund GPFG, the largest investment fund in the world, worth 750 billion euros, also recently stated that they will drop dozens of coal companies from their investment portfolio. means the world to these start-ups, not only because of the investment potential but also because of the tremendous value large corporations can offer them in terms of knowledge, global networks and other necessary means. In other words: access to crucial growth ingredients. In fact, we do not need more start-ups. We need start-ups that scale. Global scale for global challenges Scale is necessary and in this regard, governments and politics must be involved as well. On the way to the necessary global system change, a good example has already been set by the French government when on May 17, France’s environment and energy minister Ségolène Royal announced her intention to implement a domestic carbon price floor for the French power sector. It would ensure that French power producers pay a minimum carbon price of €30/tCO2 by charging a tax on fossil fuels used for power generation. The new policy would tax fuels at a level that will make up the difference between the price floor and the carbon price generated by the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS). The main impact of the new carbon price floor on the power sector will be to drive coal out of the mix. The levy will eliminate coal as an energy source by 2019 by increasing its short-term marginal costs to uncompetitive levels. It will also bring in more government revenues. The most important impact of the French carbon price floor may not be on the short-term emissions, but on the EU and global climate policy discourse. It is evident that the real price on carbon cannot wait and more can and should be done to change the system on a global level. In fact, many corporations have been literally asking for it before, during and after Cop 21. We need a system change for business, and for tax levies as well. The SDGs provide a compass by which all areas of business, science and government should be guided. However, the financial system must adjust accordingly. What we call ‘externalities’ – the price for resources, pollution and damage must become ‘internalities’ making profit and loss about the value creation and the devaluation of our assets. As stated in my recent book, New Economy Business, this comprehensive approach to value and cost is the essence of accounting in the new economy with the goal to protect our social, environmental and financial assets. The world needs businesses to take action and lead the movement to a new economy at scale. We must be ambitious and take bold measures, scale up business solutions quickly and effectively, and collaborate to meet the challenges we face with strength and determination. In the near future, business and capital for good will no longer be a frontrunners’ exception. It will become the norm. For those businesses that want to be here to stay, business for good is their future. Since that future starts now, let’s get to business and see the necessity as an opportunity: a trillion-dollar business case! ■ 69