G20 Foundation Publications China 2016 | Page 60

ENERGY POLICY REGIONS WILL BENEFIT EUROPE’S INTERNAL ELECTRICITY MARKET AND ITS CONSUMERS KONSTANTIN STASCHUS Secretary-General MICHAEL MIESZCZANSKI Senior Advisor Corporate Affairs In February 2015 the European Commission adopted a ‘Framework Strategy for a Resilient Energy Union’ creating new momentum to bring about the transition to a low-carbon, secure and competitive economy. One important element of this strategy are regions: It considers a range of energy policy instruments that can be employed beyond the national, at a regional level. Important examples where regional coordination is important to avoid market distortions include subsidies for renewables, security of electricity supply (i.e. capacity mechanisms), interconnection targets, system adequacy assessments and mutual support during simultaneous scarcities. Regions are thus a stepping- stone for the construction of the Internal Electricity Market, where national energy mix decisions and regional coordination on the above topics complement the well-advanced Europe-wide day-ahead and intraday electricity markets. 60 By 2030 almost 50% of Europe’s electricity will be generated from renewable energy sources. The continued rise of variable electricity generation needs to be well managed so that it does not challenge secure system operation and cost efficiency. We need to bear in mind that Europe’s power system is interconnected beyond national borders. On one hand, this allows us to create the world’s largest common electricity market to the benefit of all consumers. On the