FUSE | Page 12

Heart Did you know that your whole heart is actually a muscle? It is a powerful muscle which pumps blood around your body so that each cell gets the nutrients and oxygen it needs. The heart is hollow and is around the size of your fist and it sits behind your ribs. Your heart has two sides – the lefthand side and the right-hand side. The left-hand side draws in blood filled with oxygen from your lungs and pumps it out again, around the rest of your body through arteries and capillaries. This blood is a bright red colour. The heart's rhythmic pumping ensures that blood arrives in all parts of the body. The right-hand side of the heart takes in 'used' blood and sends it back to the lungs to collect more oxygen. This blood contains something called carbon dioxide which gets breathed out when it reaches the lungs. This blood is a darker red colour. The heart has four chambers– the left ventricle and left atrium and right ventricle and right atrium. The left ventricle and right ventricle are at the bottom of the heart and the left atrium and right atrium are at the top. There \˜H