Franchise Update Magazine Issue IV, 2013 | Page 17

The menu worked: we had guests lining up for lunch and dinner even during the long years of the recession. What needed reengineering was our unit economics. Given the tight reins held by banks for franchise loans, we had to make our business above reproach. Further, we wanted to deliver a big reward to our franchisees for taking a larger risk with our concept. The restaurant business is very simple, but it is simple like rocket science, in that thousands of details must be reviewed, modified, and improved. So we looked at every number on our spreadsheet, every line item, and every possible place to improve ROI, with the goal of creating incredible units with incredible volume. As a result, our chain now boasts one of the best sales-to-investment ratios in the business. With an average buildout cost of $550,000 (after landlord/ tenant improvement) and with average unit sales of $1.7 million, we offer franchisees a 3:1 sales-to-investment ratio. When compared with most restaurant franchises, which usually offer a 2:1 ratio at best, we think Fresh To Order is a strong and differentiated investment opportunity. Today, as we continue expansion, we keep the span of control very tight through a robust franchise infrastructure. Unlike other restaurant brands that keep their franchisee support team small, with one person often overseeing 30 or 40 units and multiple franchisees, Fresh To Order has created a team that allows for one franchisee support person for every 10 restaurants. We call it “concierge support,” and it does mean a bigger overhead. To our brand, however, this additional expenditure is critical to keeping our unit economics high and our brand promise consistent across all restaurants, markets, and franchisees. We’ve also created a system that allows us to constantly analyze and compare profit-and-loss statements for both corporate and franchise units in a consistent manner, so we can quickly identify outliers if we have concerns about costs or opportunities for further improvement. While we “hurried” to create incredible unit economics, we took a little more time readying our concept for growth. We realized early on that acceptance of our brand would take more time than our fast casual colleagues. Our average menu items are priced comparably, but slightly higher than some of the fast casual leaders. For example, our average ticket price is about $1 more than Panera Bread. The superior service, however, and the flavors, freshness, and quality of the food more than make up for that extra dollar—but it took time for diners to understand the value. I’d like to say that for $1 more the customer gets $3 to $4 more in perceived value. We are pacing our rate of growth (6 to 8 units in various stages of development each year) because we want to make certain that we deliver on our brand promise at every new opening. More important, this rate of growth assures the success of our franchisees, who are never rushed to the point of failure. Our franchise agreement is pretty standard (most franchisees agree to build at least three restaurants in a market), but we are flexible with opening milestones and will “wait for great” so as not to place undue pressure on our franchisees to open new stores if all the necessary elements of success are not present. Some brands do fall into the trap of signing agreements that never come to fruition. To avoid this trap, we’ve made the conscious decision to pace ourselves and “right-size” our growth projections for the concept and our franchisees. Since our growth goal is about a 50/50 mix of corporate and franchise locations, franchisees are our partners, not our customers. We want restaurants to be built solidly, and we want a long-term, positive relationship with our franchisees, to the benefit of all. In the end, the route we took to build and grow Fresh To Order was inspired by something a trusted men ѽ