Framing Media | Page 15

Egypt’s  media  openly  embrace  political  bias     Political  reports  that  are  coming  from  Egypt  clearly  lack  objectivity,  with  the   state  media  supporting  the  military,  and  private  outlets  taking  the  opposite  path.     The  German  Council  program  on  Foreign  Relations,  EU-­?Middle  East  Forum’s   head  Sarah  Hartmann,  describes  the  Egyptians  present  media  condition  as  “a   media  war.”  She  proclaims  that  it  is  “extremely difficult to tell what is really happening from all those different reports and figures,” after following them closely. Following the ousting of former President, Mohamed Morsi by the Egyptian army, all the reports are either biased completely for or against the military. Most of Egypt’s mass media has been biased to the military, and some of the few journalists who have biased against have been put under enormous pressures, and some even arrested.     A history of biased reporting  Hamadi  El-­?Aouni,  a  political  scientist  says  that  "Following the revolution in 1954, the Egyptian state under President Gamal Abdel Nasser decided that the media should play a strategic role," so there has been a habit by the government in influencing the media and its reports. The Doha Center for Media freedom in Egypt gives a lot of examples for this, stating that many Egyptian newspapers focused on foreign voters, during the 2012 presidential elections. This caused a spotlight on small groups opposing Morsi in foreign countries, whilst completely ignoring big groups of existing supporters. This set a twisted image to the events in Egypt, on top of adding specific images and formulations to purposely cover up facts, which all resulted in manipulated and misleading reports.